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The Oxford Handbook OfInternational Relations
Great Clarendon Street, Oxford OX 2 6 DP
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Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press
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© The several contributors 2008
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Database right Oxford University Press (maker)
First published 2008
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British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
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Data available
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
The Oxford handbook of international relations / edited by
Christian Reus-Smit and Duncan Snidal.
p. cm. – (Oxford handbook of political science)
ISBN-13: 978–0–19–921932–2 (acid-free paper)
1. International relations. 2. World politics.
I. Reus-Smit, Christian, 1961– II. Snidal, Duncan.
JZ1242.O94 2008
327–dc22 2008006027
Typeset by SPI Publisher Services, Pondicherry, India
Printed in Great Britain
on acid-free paper by
CPI Antony Rowe, Chippenham, Wiltshire
ISBN 978–0–19–921932–2
1 3 5 7 9 10 8 6 4 2
end p.iv
Contents
About the Contributors xi
Part I Introduction
1. Between Utopia and Reality: The Practical Discourses of International
Relations 3
C HRISTIAN R EUS -S MIT & D UNCAN S NIDAL
2. The State and International Relations 41
3. From International Relations to Global Society 62
M ICHAEL B ARNETT & K ATHRYN S IKKINK
R OBERT W. C OX
P HILLIP D ARBY
Part III Major Theoretical Perspectives
6. Eclectic Theorizing in the Study and Practice of International Relations 109
P ETER K ATZENSTEIN & R UDRA S IL
Part II Imagining the Discipline
D AVID A. L AKE
4. The Point Is not Just to Explain the World but to Change It 84
5. A Disabling Discipline? 94
7. Realism 131
W ILLIAM C. W OHLFORTH
8. The Ethics of Realism 150
J ACK D ONNELLY
B ENNO T ESCHKE
N ICHOLAS R ENGGER
12. The Ethics of Neoliberal Institutionalism 222
J AMES L. R ICHARDSON
14. The Ethics of the New Liberalism 255
G ERRY S IMPSON
16. The Ethics of the English School 286
M OLLY C OCHRAN
18. The Ethics of Constructivism 317
R ICHARD P RICE
R ICHARD S HAPCOTT
R OBYN E CKERSLEY
22. The Ethics of Postmodernism 378
P ETER L AWLER
S ANDRA W HITWORTH
9. Marxism 163
10. The Ethics of Marxism 188
11. Neoliberal Institutionalism 201
A RTHUR A. S TEIN
13. The New Liberalism 234
A NDREW M ORAVCSIK
15. The English School 267
T IM D UNNE
17. Constructivism 298
I AN H URD
19. Critical Theory 327
20. The Ethics of Critical Theory 346
21. Postmodernism 359
A NTHONY B URKE
23. Feminism 391
24. The Ethics of Feminism 408
J ACQUI T RUE
Part IV The Question of Method
A NDREW H. K YDD
F RIEDRICH K RATOCHWIL
J AMES G OLDGEIER & P HILIP T ETLOCK
E DWARD D. M ANSFIELD & J ON C. P EVEHOUSE
A NDREW B ENNETT & C OLIN E LMAN
J OEL Q UIRK
Part V Bridging the Subfield Boundaries
31. International Political Economy 539
J OHN R AVENHILL
33. Foreign-policy Decision-making 576
D OUGLAS T. S TUART
T ERRY N ARDIN
M ICHAEL B YERS
36. Scholarship and Policy-making: Who Speaks Truth to Whom? 635
H ENRY R. N AU
37. International Relations: The Relevance of Theory to Practice 648
J OSEPH S. N YE , J R .
Part VII The Question of Diversity
25. Methodological Individualism and Rational Choice 425
26. Sociological Approaches 444
27. Psychological Approaches 462
28. Quantitative Approaches 481
29. Case Study Methods 499
30. Historical Methods 518
32. Strategic Studies 558
R OBERT A YSON
34. International Ethics 594
35. International Law 612
Part VI The Scholar and the Policy-Maker
38. International Relations from Below 663
D AVID L. B LANEY & N AEEM I NAYATULLAH
R ICHARD L ITTLE
Part VIII Old and New
40. The Concept of Power and the (Un)discipline of International Relations 691
J ANICE B IALLY M ATTERN
41. Locating Responsibility: The Problem of Moral Agency in International
Relations 699
42. Big Questions in the Study of World Politics 708
R OBERT O. K EOHANE
43. The Failure of Static and the Need for Dynamic Approaches to
International Relations 716
44. Six Wishes for a More Relevant Discipline of International Relations 725
S TEVE S MITH
Subject Index 747
Robert Ayson
is Senior Fellow and Director of Studies at the Strategic and Defence Studies Centre,
Australian National University.
Michael Barnett
is the Harold Stassen Chair of International Affairs at the Humphrey Institute of Public
Affairs and Professor of Political Science at the University of Minnesota.
Andrew Bennett
is Professor of Government at Georgetown University.
Janice Bially Mattern
is Associate Professor of International Relations at Lehigh University.
David L. Blaney
is Professor of Political Science, Macalester College, St Paul.
Anthony Burke
is Associate Professor of Politics and International Relations at the Australian Defence
Force Academy, UNSW.
39. International Relations Theory from a Former Hegemon 675
T ONI E RSKINE
R ICHARD R OSECRANCE
Name Index 733
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