instrument panel standard.pdf

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INSTRUMENT PANEL - STANDARD
1988 Jeep Cherokee
1988 Switches & Instrument Panels
JEEP
DESCRIPTION & OPERATION
Instrument panel is composed of speedometer housing,
tachometer and instrument cluster gauges.
FUEL GAUGE
System consists of a fuel gauge, an in-tank sending unit, and
appropriate wiring. Fuel gauge is grounded through variable resistor
of sending unit. A float attached to a slide rheostat follows fuel
level and varying resistance increases or decreases indicator reading.
TEMPERATURE GAUGE
System consists of gauge and sending unit and appropriate
wiring. The gauge is grounded through variable resistor of sending
unit. Changes in coolant temperature vary resistance in sending unit,
increasing or decreasing indication on gauge.
VOLTMETER
The voltmeter indicates regulated voltage to provide an
indication of charging system’s ability to maintain battery charge.
OIL PRESSURE GAUGE
The oil pressure gauge system consists of gauge and a
variable resistance sending unit. Gauge needle, attached to bi-
metallic strip, responds to temperature changes.
REMOVAL & INSTALLATION
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
Removal & Installation
1) Disconnect negative battery cable. On models with cruise
control, reach behind instrument cluster and disconnect speedometer
cable from speed switch. See Fig. 1.
2) On models without cruise control, raise vehicle on hoist.
Disconnect speedometer cable from transfer case (or transmission) and
at frame rail bracket. Move speedometer cable forward and upward to
provide slack. Lower vehicle.
3) On all models, remove instrument panel bezel screws and
bezel. Remove screws attaching cigarette lighter and switch housings
to instrument panel. Move housings aside.
4) Remove screws attaching cluster to instrument panel and
carefully pull cluster and speedometer toward rear of vehicle.
Disconnect wiring harness connectors.
5) Squeeze speedometer cable locking tabs and disconnect
cable from speedometer. See Fig. 1. Remove instrument cluster. To
install, reverse removal procedure.
433722635.001.png
Fig. 1: Speedometer Cable Disconnect Points
Courtesy of Chrysler Motors.
SPEEDOMETER & TACHOMETER
433722635.002.png
Removal & Installation
Remove and disassemble instrument cluster. Remove
speedometer, tachometer, or gauge being serviced. To install, reverse
removal procedure.
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