troubleshooting.pdf

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C TROUBLESHOOTING
To Ignition SW
IG Terminal
VOLTAGE CHECK
(a) Establish conditions in which voltage is present at the check
point.
Example:
[A] – Ignition SW on
[B] – Ignition SW and SW 1 on
[C] – Ignition SW, SW 1 and Relay on (SW 2 off)
Fuse
[A]
SW 1
Voltmeter
(b) Using a voltmeter, connect the negative lead to a good ground
point or negative battery terminal, and the positive lead to the
connector or component terminal.
This check can be done with a test light instead of a voltmeter.
[B]
Relay
[C]
SW 2
Solenoid
Ohmmeter
CONTINUITY AND RESISTANCE CHECK
(a) Disconnect the battery terminal or wire so there is no voltage
between the check points.
(b) Contact the two leads of an ohmmeter to each of the check
points.
SW
Ohmmeter
If the circuit has diodes, reverse the two leads and check
again.
When contacting the negative lead to the diode positive side
and the positive lead to the negative side, there should be
continuity.
When contacting the two leads in reverse, there should be no
continuity.
Diode
(c) Use a volt/ohmmeter with high impedance (10 k
W
/V
minimum) for troubleshooting of the electrical circuit.
Digital Type
Analog Type
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2004 COROLLA (EWD533U)
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C
To Ignition SW
IG Terminal
FINDING A SHORT CIRCUIT
(a) Remove the blown fuse and disconnect all loads of the fuse.
(b) Connect a test light in place of the fuse.
(c) Establish conditions in which the test light comes on.
Example:
[A] – Ignition SW on
[B] – Ignition SW and SW 1 on
[C] – Ignition SW, SW 1 and Relay on (Connect the
Relay) and SW 2 off (or Disconnect SW 2)
Test Light
Fuse Case
Short [A]
SW 1
(d) Disconnect and reconnect the connectors while watching the
test light.
The short lies between the connector where the test light
stays lit and the connector where the light goes out.
(e) Find the exact location of the short by lightly shaking the
problem wire along the body.
Short [B]
Disconnect
Disconnect
Light
Relay
CAUTION:
(a) Do not open the cover or the case of the ECU unless
absolutely necessary. (If the IC terminals are touched,
the IC may be destroyed by static electricity.)
(b) When replacing the internal mechanism (ECU part) of
the digital meter, be careful that no part of your body or
clothing comes in contact with the terminals of leads
from the IC, etc. of the replacement part (spare part).
Short [C]
Disconnect
SW 2
Solenoid
DISCONNECTION OF MALE AND FEMALE
CONNECTORS
To pull apart the connectors, pull on the connector itself, not
the wire harness.
HINT : Check to see what kind of connector you are
disconnecting before pulling apart.
Pull Up
Pull Up
Press Down
Press Down
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2004 COROLLA (EWD533U)
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C TROUBLESHOOTING
Reference:
HOW TO REPLACE TERMINAL
(with terminal retainer or secondary locking device)
10
1. PREPARE THE SPECIAL TOOL
3
1
HINT : To remove the terminal from the connector, please
construct and use the special tool or like object shown on
the left.
2. DISCONNECT CONNECTOR
1
0.2
(mm)
Example:
(Case 1)
Up
Tool
3. DISENGAGE THE SECONDARY LOCKING DEVICE OR
TERMINAL RETAINER.
(a) Locking device must be disengaged before the terminal
locking clip can be released and the terminal removed from
the connector.
(b) Use a special tool or the terminal pick to unlock the secondary
locking device or terminal retainer.
NOTICE:
Do not remove the terminal retainer from connector body.
Terminal Retainer
[A] For Non–Waterproof Type Connector
Terminal Retainer
HINT : The needle insertion position varies according to the
connector’s shape (number of terminals etc.), so
check the position before inserting it.
[Retainer at Full Lock Position]
”Case 1”
Raise the terminal retainer up to the temporary lock
position.
Stopper
Terminal
Retainer
[Retainer at Temporary Lock Position]
Example:
(Case 2)
Secondary
Locking Device
”Case 2”
Open the secondary locking device.
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2004 COROLLA (EWD533U)
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C
Tool
Ta b
Ta b
Example:
Terminal
Retainer
[B] For Waterproof Type Connector
(Case 1)
Tool
HINT : Terminal retainer color is different
according to connector body.
Example:
Terminal Retainer : Connector Body
Black or White
: Gray
Black or White
: Dark Gray
Tool
Access Hole
( Mark)
Gray or White
: Black
[Male]
[Female]
”Case 1”
Type where terminal retainer is pulled
up to the temporary lock position (Pull
Type).
Mark) and pull
the terminal retainer up to the
temporary lock position.
Retainer
at Full Lock Position
HINT : The needle insertion position varies
according to the connector’s shape
(Number of terminals etc.), so check
the position before inserting it.
Retainer
at Temporary Lock Position
[Male]
[Female]
Example:
(Case 2)
Terminal Retainer
”Case 2”
Type which cannot be pulled as far as
Power Lock insert the tool straight into
the access hole of terminal retainer as
shown.
Tool
Tool
[Male]
Press Down
Press Down
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2004 COROLLA (EWD533U)
Insert the special tool into the terminal
retainer access hole (
[Female]
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C TROUBLESHOOTING
Push the terminal retainer down to the temporary lock position.
Retainer at
Full Lock Position
Retainer at
Temporary Lock Position
[Male]
[Female]
Locking Lug
(c) Release the locking lug from terminal and pull the terminal out
from rear.
Tool
4. INSTALL TERMINAL TO CONNECTOR
(a) Insert the terminal.
HINT:
1. Make sure the terminal is positioned correctly.
2. Insert the terminal until the locking lug locks firmly.
3. Insert the terminal with terminal retainer in the temporary lock
position.
(b) Push the secondary locking device or terminal retainer in to
the full lock position.
5. CONNECT CONNECTOR
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2004 COROLLA (EWD533U)
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