2006-sportcomp1.pdf

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Intro.indd
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JE Pistons opened its doors for business in
1947 with one simple objective, to supply the racing
community with the highest quality pistons and
components available in the marketplace. Although
times, people and equipment have changed, our
objectives and goals have remained constant.
Today, JE is the largest manufacturer of custom
forged racing pistons in the world. Offering the
shortest lead times in the industry and a 98%
order fill rate, JE is the definitive source for
all of your high performance needs.
The JE complex in Huntington Beach, California encompasses over 60,000 square feet of the most modern performance piston manufacturing
equipment in the industry. JE’s implementation of the most advanced CNC machining technologies available, with over 75 state of the art CNC
machines in operation, emphasizes our commitment to deliver the highest quality pistons, pins, rings and components available today. Industry
leading processes like Ultra Crown®‚ a digital three-dimensional piston crown machining process, and Ultra Groove®‚ a machining operation that
provides unprecedented flatness of ring grooves (tolerances to within 60 millionths of an inch), are some examples of that commitment.
Our fully staffed, climate controlled QC (Quality Control) department utilizes the latest equipment to ensure the highest quality pistons available
anywhere. F.E.A. (Finite Element Analysis), which predicts the thermal and structural stresses a piston will experience before it goes into service,
enables JE to test and race simulate our product before it ever sees a racetrack. Furthermore, the lessons we learn through our involvement in
racing series like NASCAR, IRL, NHRA and many others, translate directly into the high quality, precision custom and shelf parts that we offer to
you, our customer.
Our investment in technology and equipment is an investment in our future as well as our customers’.
We preserve that investment by remaining committed to the philosophy of our founders;
JE Pistons will always provide superior parts . . . developed through extensive research . . .
employing the latest high-tech manufacturing procedures and quality controls.
NOTICE: Due to the nature of performance applications, all JE Products are sold without any expressed warranty or any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. JE Pistons shall not, under any circumstances,
be liable for any special, incidental or consequential damages, including, but not limited to, damages or loss of other property or equipment, loss of profits or revenue, cost of purchased or replacement goods, or claims of customers of the
purchaser which may arise and/or result from the sale, installation or use of these parts. JE Pistons reserves the
previously manufactured.
All parts shipped F.O.B. Huntington Beach, California • All parts are not legal for sale on pollution controlled motor vehicles • All trademarks, names or logos are property of their respective companies.
©2004 by JE Pistons. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
JE PISTONS
TEL: 714-898-9763
FAX: 714-893-8297
CATALOG #CAS16
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THE FACILITY
1
2
SALES & MANUFACTURING
Our customer service, sales and manufacturing are housed in
2 of the 3 modern buildings in the JE Complex. JE’s staff of
sales technicians and customer service support personnel
all share the same passion, racing. This is why JE offers the
highest quality professional and technical support for all
your piston and component needs. JE Pistons’ manufacturing
department is the largest, most modern facility for forged
performance piston manufacturing in the industry. JE has
over 75 late-model CNC machining and turning centers.
Our pistons are manufactured with CNC machines utilizing
“no set-up” technology. As a result of our advanced tooling
and fixturing technologies, JE is able to provide the industry’s
shortest lead-times while maintaining the most consistent,
tightest tolerances in the piston industry. JE offers the highest
quality piston available today.
1
TECHNOLOGY CENTER
Our new Technology Center offers some of the most advanced piston
design and analysis technology in the industry. We maintain the most
modern climate controlled clean room inspection facility to assure
unrivaled quality assurance. This center includes equipment such as
Zeiss Prismo S-ACC CMM, Federal Formscan tester, Mahr-Federal form
tester, Taylor Hobson Profilometer, Zeiss Metallograph, Ricardo’s ring
pack simulation code and the latest in non-linear FEA Code.
3
DISTRIBUTION CENTER
& WAREHOUSE
The completion of Building #3, a brand new warehouse and distribution
center in October of 2002 strengthened JE’s position as the undisputed
leader in the performance piston industry. Offering the most complete
line of shelf pistons, rings and pins available, over 6000 different part
numbers, and a 98% order fill rate, JE has the product you want when
you want it.
4
5
2
3
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PISTON TERMINOLOGY
JE VS. SRP
DOME HEIGHT
VALVE RELIEF
TOP LAND
TOP RING GROOVE
2ND LAND
2ND RING GROOVE
3RD LAND
OIL RING GROOVE
PISTON DECK
STD OIL DRAIN BACK
SPLIT OIL DRAIN BACK
JE designs are specifi cally engineered
for extreme applications up to, and
including, professional competition.
In this environment, the higher
compression ratios, highest boost or heavy
nitrous usage necessitate the higher tensile strength
2618 aluminum alloy, other features are listed below.
• Application specifi c forgings for an optimized,
uniform crown thickness
• Contact reduction groove to minimize frictional drag
• Accumulator groove for increased top ring stability
and sealing
• CNC-machined side relief with lower support band for
additional skirt strength
• Honed pin bores, double pressure fed pin oilers & wire
locks included
SRP Pistons are designed for street/strip
applications utilizing many compression ratio
combinations compatible with pump gas as
well as moderate turbo boost and nitrous oxide.
SRP sport compact pistons are forged from
4032 low-expansion aluminum alloy for smooth
and quiet operation.
applications utilizing many compression ratio
SIDE RELIEF
(FOR FULL ROUND PISTONS)
WRIST PIN HOLE/
PIN DIAMETER
LOCK GROOVE
PICK LOCK GROOVE
(AVAILABLE FOR WIRE LOCKS)
well as moderate turbo boost and nitrous oxide.
FORCED PIN OILER
(CENTERED OR SPLIT)
SINGLE OR DOUBLE
4032 low-expansion aluminum alloy for smooth
4032 low-expansion aluminum alloy for smooth
SKIRT
BOTTOM BAND
• Honed pin bores with single, pressure fed pin oiler
• More economical because of forged side reliefs
(reduces machining time) and thicker ring lands to
accommodate a wider variety of applications
• Double Spiro locks included
SLIPPER AREA
(COUNTER WEIGHT CLEARANCE)
TANG
VALVE LOCATION TERMINOLOGY
PISTON TO WALL CLEARANCE
EXH.
VALVE
STOP
Centerline Out is measured to
where a 90º valve relief cutter
would meet the deck to the
piston center line
< >
4032 ALLOY PISTONS
Bore Range Min. Clearance
Sport Compact 2.500 to 3.625 .0022 to .0028
Sport Compact 3.626 to 3.999 .0025 to .0035
EXHAUST
CENTERLINE
OUT EXHAUST
VALVE RELIEF
INTAKE VALVE
RELIEF
PIN C
L
4032 ADDITIONAL CLEARANCE GUIDE LINES
Drag Race +.0010 - .0020
Turbo/Nitrous +.0005 - .0010
Road Race +.0005 - .0010
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF 2618
Nominal Density 2.81 g/cc .100 lb/in3
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF 4032
Nominal Density 2.68 g/cc .097 lb/in3
INTAKE
CENTERLINE
OUT
< >
INTAKE
VALVE
STOP
2618 ALLOY PISTONS
Bore Range Min. Clearance
Sport Compact 2.500 - 3.625 .0025 - .0035
Sport Compact 3.626 - 3.999 .0030 - .0040
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF 2618
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 440 MPa 64,000 psi
Tensile Strength, Yield 370 MPa 54,000 psi
Modulus of Elasticity 74 GPa 10,400 psi
Fatigue Endurance Limit 125 MPa 18,000 psi
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF 4032
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 380 MPa 55,000 psi
Tensile Strength, Yield 315 MPa 46,000 psi
Modulus of Elasticity 79 GPa 11,400 psi
Fatigue Endurance Limit 110 MPa 16,000 psi
VALVE POCKET DEPTH MEASURED VERTICALLY
FROM THE PISTON DECK TO THE DEEPEST PART
OF THE VALVE RELIEF RADIUS
2618 ADDITIONAL CLEARANCE GUIDE LINES
Drag Race +.0010 - .0020
Forced Induction/Nitrous +.0015 - .0025
Road Race +.0015 - .0020
Filled block +.0015 - .0025
VALVE ANGLE
COMPRESSION
HEIGHT/
DISTANCE
COEFFICIENT OF THERMAL EXPANSION
2618 aluminum expands approximately 15% more than 4032 aluminum, thus the 2618’s initial piston-to-wall clearance has to be 15% greater.
This difference is most noticeable during a cold engine start. When cold, the 2618 piston can rock back and forth producing a slight noise until
the aluminum expands. Both types of aluminum have approximately the same clearances once the pistons have expanded and the engine is
running at operating temperatures.
GAGE POINT
.500” STD
(.275 WHEN SPECIFIED)
COMPRESSION HEIGHT
.020
COEFFICIENT OF THERMAL EXPANSION FOR 2618
Temperature Range Average Coeffi cient
ºC ºF µm/m • K µin/in • ºF
-50 to 20 -58 to 68 20.6 11.4
20 to 100 68 to 212 22.3 12.4
20 to 200 68 to 392 23.2 12.9
20 to 300 68 to 572 24.1 13.4
COEFFICIENT OF THERMAL EXPANSION FOR 4032
Temperature Range Average Coeffi cient
ºC ºF µm/m • K µin/in • ºF
-50 to 20 -58 to 68 18.0 10.0
20 to 100 68 to 212 19.5 10.8
20 to 200 68 to 392 20.2 11.2
20 to 300 68 to 572 21.0 11.7
8.347
5.433
1.175
3.437
CRANK C L
1.7 1 85
8.347
1.7185
5.433
0.020
1.175
EXAMPLE: BLOCK
HEIGHT
1/2
STROKE
ROD
LENGTH
BLOCK DECK
CLEARANCE
COMPRESSION
HEIGHT/DISTANCE
6
7
applications utilizing many compression ratio
combinations compatible with pump gas as
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CUSTOM PISTONS
CUSTOM OPTIONS
TO ORDER CUSTOM PISTONS, PLEASE USE THE CUSTOM PISTON ORDER FORM LOCATED IN THE
BACK OF THIS CATALOG OR ON OUR WEBSITE WWW.JEPISTONS.COM
STANDARD CUSTOM
PISTON FEATURES
• Fully CNC Machined Piston for Consistent Quality
• Precision Machined CNC Ring Grooves for Better Sealing
• 2618 High-Strength, Low-Silicon Aluminum Alloy
• Diamond Turned Skirts
• Radiused Valve Reliefs
• Single Forced Pin Oilers
• Machined Side Reliefs on Full Round Forgings
• Pick Lock Grooves (for use with wire locks)
• Lock Grooves Machined for Carbon Steel Spiro
Locks (other options available)
VERTICAL GAS PORTS
CONTACT
REDUCTION
GROOVES
CUSTOM FEATURE CODES
LATERAL GAS PORTS
DOUBLE PIN
OILERS
CODE DESCRIPTION
PF Honed Pin Bore (Pin Fitting)
CD Contact Reduction Grooves
AG Accumulator Groove
LG Lateral Gas Ports (10*)
VG Vertical Gas Ports
VL Vertical & Lateral Gas Ports
UG Ultra Groove
UP Ultra Groove with Lateral Gas Ports (10*)
UV Ultra Groove with Vertical Gas Ports
DP Double Pin Oilers
BO 4 Bottom Pin Oilers
PV Plunged Valve Reliefs
TV Tulip Valve Pockets
NS Notch Skirt
OP Offset Pin
* 10 Gas Ports Standard, Additional
Gas Ports Incur an Extra Charge
ACCUMULATOR GROOVE
PIN FITTING
OIL SQUIRT NOTCH
CHAMFER PIN BOSS BOTTOM OILERS
OPTIONS SHOWN FOR
ILLUSTRATION PURPOSES ONLY
ULTRA DOME
SPIN BOSS WINDOW MILL
UNDER CROWN MILLING
CUSTOM PISTON
MOTOR/STYLE CODES
Code Description
(UD) Ultra Crown Dome (UC) Ultra Crown Inverted Dome:
The Ultra Crown machining process allows incredibly precise dome to cylinder
head tolerances. By mapping the exact shape of a piston or cylinder head,
optimum compression and quench characteristics can be achieved.
(CD) Contact Reduction Grooves:
The purpose of machining these grooves is to reduce the amount of
contact area against the cylinder wall when the piston “rocks over”.
Contact reduction also serves to disrupt the fl ame travel into the crevice
area thus helping to reduce detonation.
SPORT COMPACT
(4 & 6 CYLINDER)
SPORT COMPACT
(8 CYLINDER)
102-2-2 Flat Top 2-Valve
102-2-4 Flat Top 4-Valve
102-3-2 Dish 2-Valve
102-3-4 Dish 4-Valve
102-1-2 Dome 2-Valve
102-1-4 Dome 4-Valve
MILLING OPTIONS
PB Plunge Bosses (Interior or Exterior)
SB Spin Boss
CB Chamfer Pin Boss
MC Mill Under Crown
MB Mill Pin Boss Width
WM Mill Skirt or Window Mill
FM Cavity Milling
SE Skirt Register
MU 3D Under Crown
101-2-2 Flat Top 2-Valve
101-2-4 Flat Top 4-Valve
101-3-2 Dish 2-Valve
101-3-4 Dish 4-Valve
101-1-2 Dome 2-Valve
101-1-4 Dome 4-Valve
(MU) 3D Under Crown Milling:
The Under Crown machining process allows for uniform deck thickness,
therefore creating a lighter and more durable piston.
(AG) Accumulator Grooves:
An accumulator groove is machined into the land between the top and
second ring. It provides additional volume where residual combustion
gases that have “blown by” the top ring can collect. This additional volume
helps to reduce pressure between the top & second ring, thus aiding in top
ring seal and minimizing ring fl utter.
(VG) Vertical Gas Ports:
Vertical holes in the deck of the piston, allows combustion pressure to
directly enter behind the top ring on the power stroke, thus pressurizing
the area behind the top ring for greater ring to cylinder wall seal. During
the rest of the cycle, the ring has normal tension for reduced friction.
(Most commonly used for drag race applications).
(DP) Double Pin Oilers:
Double Pin Oilers deliver twice the amount of oil to the wrist pin as
compared to the standard single pin oiler.
CUSTOM PISTON
ORDER EXAMPLE
To calculate custom piston pricing, determine the motor type
(Honda, Mitsubishi, etc), piston style (fl at top, dome, dish, or
inverted dome), and which custom piston options you require.
(LG) Lateral Gas Ports:
This process mills slots into the top of the top ring groove and provides a
pathway for combustion pressure to get behind the top ring. This process
helps to increase ring seal and is most common in circle track applications.
(UG) Ultra Groove:
Ultra Groove is a special ring groove machining process that provides near
perfect groove fl atness and surface fi nish. Tolerances are held to millionths
of an inch.
ULTRA CROWN
US One-Time Engineering Fee
UD Machining per Piston Dome
UC Machining per Piston Inverted Dome
(PF) Pin Fitting:
The pin bore is precision honed to attain an exact pin clearance. Clearances
typically range from .0003 to .0010 between the wrist pin and pin bore.
(NS) Notch Skirt:
Notching can be done on pistons for motors with oil squirters, or to avoid
contact between pistons and/or pistons and crankshaft.
DESCRIPTION CODE PRICE
Honda Flat Top 101-2-4 $X.XX
Pin Fit PF $X.XX
Contact Reduction CD $X.XX
Ultra Groove UG $X.XX
Vertical & Lateral Gas Ports VL $X.XX
Double Pin Oiling DP $X.XX
FORGED SIDE RELIEF
FS FSR - Forged Side Relief
FE FSR - external bracing and cavities
FC FSR - external and internal bracing and cavities
(PB) Plunge Boss and (CB) Chamfer Pin Boss:
Machining process that removes additional material for added weight savings.
(BO) Bottom Oilers:
This process machines one or two holes into the bottom of the pin boss to
assist in splash pin lubrication.
(SB) Spin Boss and (WM) Window Milling:
In certain applications window milling will remove a signifi cant amount of
weight from the skirt of the piston while maintaining its strength and integrity.
Spin Boss refers to machining on the bottom of the pin boss, which removes
weight where it is not needed for strength.
(TV) Tulip Valve Pockets:
Most commonly used on Hemi and motorcycle engines, this process leaves a
raised area on plunged valve pockets to achieve maximum compression.
8
9
Code Description
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