The Etheric Double - The Health Aura of Man by Arthur E Powell.pdf

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The Mental Body by A.E.Powell
THE ETHERIC DOUBLE
The Health Aura of Man
A.E.Powell
Publisher's Preface
The author's aim in compiling the books in this series was to save students much time and
labour by providing a condensed synthesis of the considerable literature on the respective
subjects of each volume, coming mostly from the pens of Annie Besant and C.W.Leadbeater.
The accompanying list shows the large number of books from which he drew. So far as
possible, the method adopted was to explain the form side first, before the life side: to describe
the objective mechanism of phenomena and then the activities of consciousness that are
expressed through the mechanism. There is no attempt to prove or even justify any of the
statements. Marginal references give opportunity to refer to the sources.
The works of H.P.Blavatsky were not used because the author said that the necessary
research in The Secret Doctrine and other writings would have been too vast a task for him to
undertake. He added: "The debt to H.P.Blavatsky is greater than could ever be indicated by
quotations from her monumental volumes. Had she not show the way in the first instance, later
investigators might never have found the trail at all."
Foreword
by members of the Science Group of the Theosophical Research centre, London, England
The Etheric Double was first published in 1925 as one of a series by the same author dealing
with the inner structure of Man. It is now represented to the public unchanged except for the
omission from the last chapter of a reference to local research, active when the book was
written.
No attempt has been made to augment or otherwise bring up to date this classic in the light of
understanding accumulated during the intervening forty-odd years. As A.E.Powell said himself
in his introduction, this is a compilation from forty main works published between 1897 and
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1921 and in view of their wide range and the painstaking thoroughness with which they were
extracted, the collated information may fairly be taken to summarise the general views upon
the subject up to 1925.
In more recent years, a better appreciation has been built up of the way the unconscious mind
functions, and sources of possible error have been discerned in the operation of mediumistic
faculties which necessitate caution concerning information obtained through their use. Much of
the contents of The Etheric Double is derived from the exercise of clair-sentience (or
extrasensory perception, as it is now called) and although the contents may be accurate, there
is as yet no accepted method of confirming them. This is not to cast doubt on the honesty of
those who recorded the observations; they were persons of unimpeachable integrity who
continually emphasised their pioneering status and fallibility. There is no doubt that the psychic
phenomena they described were experienced by them and, indeed, others have since
confirmed some of their accounts. The sources of possible error referred to lie one state
deeper than that - in the psychic mechanisms for experiencing what they did. This is the still
unresolved and fascinating province of parapsychology.
Further assistance can be expected towards corroborating or refuting the observations and the
theory of the etheric double from data emerging in the natural sciences, but at present there
are few points of contact. Space craft have taken recording instruments to Mars and Venus,
and electron microscopes in common laboratory service provide enormous magnifications of
what is normally invisible, but there is hardly any information relating to etheric states of matter
that has been acquired in a similar direct and orthodox way. Work with recording devices has
so far failed to detect etheric matter in its normal working state and thereby confirm it as
physical or near-physical substance. Probably the closest approach has been in studies of
ectoplasm, which seems to be the temporary and abnormal condition of a plastic and
extrudable component of the human body that becomes amenable to test only when it has
been made external and densified into tangible form by the special and unconsciously
exercised psychic abilities of certain rare people. When the densification ceases and the
material is withdrawn again into the donor's body, it could well be returning to its function as
part of a less easily identified etheric constitution. However, much more work is needed before
this can be concluded with any confidence.
Since rigorously established evidence can still neither confirm nor deny, it is reasonable to hold
the theory and information presented here as a hypothesis for further investigation. This is the
procedure in all scientific work and, in fact, little progress can be made without some tentative
working concept as context and guide. But it is essential to remember that an adopted
hypothesis may have to be modified or even rejected as the work proceeds, and this is most
likely during the early stages of an exploration. It happens frequently in the natural sciences of
the physical world for which our ordinary language and mathematical symbology are expressly
designed. How much more likely must this be in a domain more psychic than physical.
Modern investigators continue the quest for a deeper understanding of Man's nature and
 
constitution and they have noted the more recent developments in psychology and
parapsychology that underlie the caution sounded here. However, their gratitude is due to
Powell for his orderly presentation of statements and ideas current in the 1925; time and effort
need not now be spent on the reference material that he so ably examined for them. Here is
ample justification for reprinting his work just as he wrote it.
The Science Group, Theosophical Research Centre, London, England.
H.Tudor Edmunds, Chairman - 1968
INTRODUCTION
This book has been compiled with the object of presenting to the student of Occultism a
coherent synthesis of all, or nearly all, the information regarding the Etheric Double, and other
closely allied phenomena, which has been given to the world through the medium of modern
Theosophical and psychical research literature.
This information is scattered over a very large number of books and articles, some forty of
which the compiler has consulted, a list of these being given at the end of this document. The
writer wishes it understood that his work is a compilation - nothing more. All he has done is to
collect and arrange the material which others have provided.
There are many advantages in this method of study. In these busy days few have the leisure,
even if they possess the inclination, to search through some scores of books for scattered item
of knowledge, and then to weld them into a coherent whole. It is better, therefore, for one to do
this work, that others may benefit and save their own time and labour. The work of the
compiler brings to light many new relationships between fragments culled from divers sources,
and under his hand the mosaic gradually forms itself into a pattern. His work, necessarily
intensive, recalls to notice many isolated and often forgotten facts, which may be of little value
or interest considered individually, but which collectively constituted a substantial and useful
array. Finally, the picture which the compiler presents not only displays in orderly fashion what
is know today, but, by its very orderliness, reveals where our knowledge is incomplete.
Recognising such gaps in our knowledge, other investigators may perhaps turn their attention
in those directions and so make the picture more nearly complete.
The compiler has throughout used his best endeavour to present the material he has gathered
with scrupulous exactitude. In very many cases he has employed the actual words, adapted or
abridged where necessary to the context, of the authors he has consulted; but, not to make the
text burdensome and unsightly with large numbers of inverted commas, these have been
consistently omitted. In order, however, that students may, if they wish, refer to the original
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sources of information, the references have been provided, in abbreviated or long form,
The compiler would be grateful to any students who would call his attention (1) to any
inaccuracies in his work; (2) to any omissions of material which he may have overlooked.
The diagrams and charts contained in the text are original; they are intended to be purely
diagrammatic, and in no sense pictures of the actual phenomena they attempt to illustrate.
A.E.Powell
CHAPTER 1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Every student of Occultism is familiar with the fact that man possesses several bodies or
vehicles through which he is enabled to express himself on the various planes of nature –
physical, astral, mental, and so forth.
The occultist finds that physical matter exists in seven grades or orders of density, viz. :
Atomic
Subatomic
Super-Etheric
Etheric
Gaseous
Liquid
Solid
Particles of all these grades enter into the composition of the physical vehicle. The latter,
however, has two well-marked divisions, viz., the dense body, composed of solids, liquids and
gases, and the Etheric Body, or Double, as it is frequently called, consisting of the four finer
grades of physical matter.
It will be our purpose in these chapters to study this Etheric Double; its nature, appearance,
functions, its relationships to the other vehicles, its connection with Prâna, or Vitality, its birth,
growth and decay, its connection with certain methods of healing, with mesmerism, with
mediumship and materialisations, the powers it can be made to exercise, and a host of
miscellaneous etheric phenomena with which it is connected.
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Briefly, we shall find that the Etheric Double, while necessary to the life of the physical body, is
not, properly speaking, a separate vehicle of consciousness: that it receives and distributes the
vital force which emanates from the sun and is thus intimately connected with physical health:
that it possesses certain Chakrams or Force-Centres of its own, each with its distinct function:
that upon the action of etheric matter mainly depends the memory of the dream life: that it
plays an important part in determining the kind of physical vehicle which an incarnating ego will
receive: that, like the physical body, it dies and decays in due course, releasing the “soul” for
the next stage in its cyclic journey: that it is especially associated with what is known as Vital or
Magnetic Healing, and also with Mesmerism, whether for purposes of healing, anæsthesia, or
trance: that it is the principal factor concerned in séance-room phenomena, such as the
movement of objects, production of “raps” and other sounds, and materialisations of all kinds:
that the development of etheric faculties confers new powers and reveals many etheric
phenomena, which are beyond the experience of most men: that by the use of the matter of
the etheric body objects may be “magnetised”, much as living beings may be mesmerised:
and, finally, that the etheric body provides the material out of which the substance known as
ectoplasm is formed.
The Etheric Double has been given a variety of names. In early Theosophical literature it was
often called the astral body, the astral man, or the Linga Sharîra. In all later writings, however,
none of these terms are ever applied to the Etheric Double, as they belong properly to the
body composed of astral matter, the body of Kâma of the Hindus. In reading the Secret
Doctrine, therefore, and other books of the older literature, the student must be on his guard
not to confuse the two quite distinct bodies, known today as the Etheric Double and the Astral
Body.
The correct Hindu name for the Etheric Double is Prânamâyakosha, or vehicle of Prâna: in
German it is known as the “Doppelgänger” : after death, when separated from the dense
physical body, it is known as the “wraith”, and has also been called the “phantom”, “apparition”,
or “churchyard ghost”. In Râja Yoga the Etheric Double and the dense body together are
known as the Sth•lopâdhi, or lowest Upâdhi of Âtmâ.
Every solid, liquid and gaseous particle of the physical body is surrounded with an etheric
envelope: hence the Etheric Double, as its name implies, is a perfect duplicate of the dense
form. In size it projects about one quarter of an inch beyond the skin. The etheric aura,
however, or health Aura as it is frequently called, projects normally several inches beyond the
skin: this will be further described later.
It is important to notice that the dense body and the Etheric Double vary together as to their
quality: hence one who sets himself deliberately to purify his dense body, at the same time
automatically refines its etheric counterpart.
Into the composition of the Etheric Double must enter something of all the different grades of
 
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