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Viking Apron Dress
Ook wel Hangerock (hanging skirt), apron-dress, and Trägerrock (pinafore)
Apron Dress Designs
http://bjornsson.crosswinds.net/sca/isabel_as/womens-garb/womens-
garb.htm
From the research I have done, I have found several main apron dress designs that seem to be
associated with different locations in the Norse world. When I visited Denmark a couple of
years ago, every museum I visited had a different interpretation and therefore a different
reconstruction of the women's garments. So we don't have a "right" answer yet. I am still
researching this and hope to gain more information as it come available. For now, I have
included a possible apron dress design for the major locations in the Norse world.
Denmark 9
th
-10
th
Century
·
I have seen little evidence
to support a hanging front
apron for 10th century
Jutland, though it was
done elsewhere (more on
that later)
·
Very simple layout and
construction
·
Gores are set in the side
of the garment
·
Take the bust
measurement, add 2 to 4
inches for seams and
divide that in two for the
width
·
Sew the gores into the
sides of the dress
·
Add loops for the
brooches
·
The finished garment will
produce slightly pointed
sides, as seen in the
Oseberg tapestry
·
Choose a fine linen or
wool for the fabric
Sweden
This design is the design that you will
find on the "Viking Answer Lady's"
page.
·
It has archeological support
through the study of the loops
on the brooches.
·
Recently, a complete female
child's grave was uncovered in
Gotland that produced a wealth
of information and supports this
design
·
It helps when you make this
design to taper the front hanging
part of the apron so it gets wider
at the bottom.
·
For the back wrap section
measure from nipple to nipple
around your back and add 1-2
inches for a seam allowance.
·
For the front hanging apron
measure from one side of your
breast to the other adding for a
seam allowance.
·
Choose a fine linen or wool for
the garment and decorate with
tablet weaving or embroidery on
the front hanging apron.
Norway
This design is derived from the finds where two sets
of loops are found in the brooches.
·
This is another very simple design. It consists
of two rectangular panels that are wrapped
around the body. (The double wrap apron)
·
Measure around the bust from the front of your
armpit to the back of the same armpit and add
for seam allowance.
·
Cut two rectangles for this measurement.
·
Add loops to each wrap making sure that the
openings are at the sides.
·
It helps to wrap the panels so that if one is on
top in the front it is on the bottom in the back.
·
Use fine linen or wool for the apron.
Finland: A complete archeological find
·
The Finish find is one of the few complete finds for
women's garments, along with the children's graves
from Gotland.
·
This garment is a peplos held up with brooches with a
half apron held on with a belt.
·
First make a peplos as follows.
·
Cut two rectangular peices of cloth that measure 1/2
your bust measurement plus 2-5 inches depending on
the fullness that you desire.
·
Sew the sides together 3/4 of the way up the garment
leaving room for the overhang in the front and back.
·
Turn the garment right side out and finish the
overhang and hem.
·
To this completed peplos, add the apron.
·
The front hanging apron is a simple rectangular piece
of cloth, decorated at the hem and attached to a cloth
belt.
Reconstructed 10th C. Danish Apron Dress
http://www.meridies.org/as/dmir/Costume&Fashion/0945.html
Garment 1 yard long Bottom can be
flared more
Wool apron dress
with three panels.
Rectangular hole at
waist indicates use
of wool belt
(cording or strip of
cloth could also be
used).
Top had a "tuck" here
and there to help
shape fit.
Make the side panel
narrower if needed
for a better fit.
Reddish brown and
yellow were
commonly used
colors.
Look for a diamond weave or chevron type weave if you can find them. The shoulder straps
and loops can be of cloth or of wool yarn finger weave (very easy -- no loom required).
10
th
century Danish Apron dress
http://www.cs.vassar.edu/~capriest/image/apdress.jpg
A Viking Pinafore
http://www.gts-ltd.co.uk/shelagh/Hedeby_apron/Hedeby_apron.htm
This document is provided as is without any express or implied warranties. While every effort
has been taken to ensure the accuracy of the information contained, the author assumes no
responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from the use of the information
contained herein.
Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this document for non-
commercial private research purposes provided the copyright notice and this permission
notice are preserved on all copies. Website mirroring is permitted by express prior
arrangement. Permission will only be granted if the document is posted in its entirety and the
content and format of the document remain completely unaltered by the mirroring site. The
definitive version of this document can be found at
http://www.shelaghlewins.com
.
Copyright © 2003 Shelagh Lewins.
Introduction
The “signature” Viking woman’s garment was a sleeveless overdress worn with a pair of oval
or animal-headed brooches. It fastened the dress like the buckles on a dungaree skirt. We
don’t know the Old Norse word for it, so it’s referred to by a number of names, including
Hangerock (hanging skirt), apron-dress, and Trägerrock (pinafore). The brooches have been
found in wealthy women’s graves across most areas of Viking occupation, and are thought
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