business glossary.doc

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Business one:one glossary

acquaintance a person that you know but who is not a close friend

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act   to behave in a particular way

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additionally  used when you want to mention another thing after sth else

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alarm call    a telephone call which is intended to wake you up

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allocated     officially given to sb  / sth for a particular purpose

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annoying     making sb feel slightly angry

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anticipate     to expect sth

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apparently     according to what you have heard or read

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apply     to make a formal request for sth such as a job

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appoint     to choose sb for a job or position of responsibility

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approach    a way of dealing with sb / sth

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arouse     to cause a particular emotion or attitude

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as long as     only if

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ask a favour [BrE]  favor [AmE]    to ask sb to do sth to help you

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assurance     a statement that sth will certainly be true or will certainly happen

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banned     officially not allowed

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bargain   to discuss pay, conditions, prices, etc. with sb in order to reach an agreement

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barrel     a large round container for liquids, usually made of wood or metal

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barter    to exchange goods, services, etc. for other goods, etc. without using money

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beware    if you tell sb to beware, you are warning them that sb / sth is dangerous and they should be careful

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brainstorm  to spend time with other people thinking of as many ideas as possible, often as a way of solving a problem

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break down              if a vehicle or machine breaks down, it stops working because of a fault

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breakdown     detailed information that you get by studying a set of figures

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bring (sth) into line              if you bring sth into line with sth else, you make it more similar to the other thing

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browser     a program that lets you look at or read documents on the Internet

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cash flow   the movement of money into and out of a business as goods are bought and sold

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cheated     tricked, especially in order to get money

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circumstances    the conditions that affect a situation, an event, or an action

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clarify     to make sth clearer or easier to understand

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clash   if events clash, they happen at the same time so that you cannot go to or see them both

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combine     to do two or more things at the same time

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commission     to officially ask sb to make or create sth for you

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compartment   one of the separate sections which a coach / car on a train is divided into

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compensate   to provide sth good to balance or reduce the bad effects of sth

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component  one of several parts of which a machine is made

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concept    an idea or principle that is connected with sth abstract

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confess     to admit sth that you feel ashamed or embarrassed about

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consequently    as a result therefore

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consolidate   to make a position of power or success stronger so that it is more likely to continue

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convention     a large meeting of the members of a profession

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conveyor belt     a continuous moving band used for transporting objects, for example suitcases in an airport

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costly   costing a lot of money, especially more money than you want to pay

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count on   to trust sb to help or to do sth

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courier   to send documents or a package by courier

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CPU(n) central processing unit the part of a computer that controls all the other parts of the system

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creditworthiness  the fact that a person or organization is considered safe to lend money to

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crooked     dishonest

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crop   the amount of a particular grain, fruit, vegetable, etc. that is grown in one season

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currency   the system of money that a country uses

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customs officer a person who works at a port/airport checking that nothing is brought into the country illegally

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decimal     based on or counted in tens or tenths

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decline     to refuse politely to accept or do sth

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delay     a period of time when sb / sth has to wait or sth is late because of a problem

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delay     to not do sth until a later time

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delegate     to give part of your work, power or authority to sb in a lower position than you

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destination              a place to which sb  sth is going or being sent

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directions     instructions about which way to go in order to get to a place

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disaster   a very bad situation or a complete failure

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dismiss     to decide that sb  sth is not worth thinking or talking about

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disposable income income left after taxes, etc. have been taken away from it and that you are free to spend or save

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distribute     to give things to a large number of people

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distributor     a person or company that supplies goods to shops  stores and organizations

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diversify to develop a wider range of products in order to be more successful or reduce risk

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dotted line   a line  on a document where you sign to show that you have agreed to buy or do sth

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double-booked reserved by more than one person/group at the same time, because of a mistake

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downshifting   a change to a job/way of life where you may earn less but you have less pressure

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downtown    in or towards the centre of a city, especially its main business area [AmE]

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draft   a rough written version of sth that is not yet in its final form

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dress code   rules about what clothes people should wear at work

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drive (sb) crazy     to make sb very annoyed

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drop              if you drop sb somewhere, you stop a car in order to let the person get out

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drop out   to reject the ideas and ways of behaving that are accepted by the rest of society

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due   arranged or expected, for example expected to be done or paid

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due to    caused by, because of

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duty     something that you feel you have to do because it is your responsibility

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easy-going              relaxed and happy to accept things without worrying or getting angry

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efficiency     the quality of doing sth well with no waste of time or money

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emphasize     to give special importance to sth, to stress sth

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emphatic   speaking with force to make it clear that what you say is important

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excuse     a reason, either true or invented, that you give to explain or defend your behaviour

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exhausted     very tired

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express     very fast

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facilities     services, equipment, etc. that are provided so that sb can do a particular thing, for example in a hotel

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fake     not genuine appearing to be sth it is not

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familiar with              knowing sth very well

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fan     a machine with blades that go round to create a current of air in order to cool sth

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feature    a particular quality of a product or sth it can do

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field worker a person doing practical work in different places, rather than always working in an office/lab

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figures   ...

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