A student's english grammar workbook.pdf

STI"]DENT'S

ENGLISI{

GRATVIMAR

WORKBOOK

Sylvia Chalker

being a Workbcrokfbr

A Stucil:nt'sGrarnnrctrof'the English Longu,oge

bv Sidney Grecnbaum and Randolph Quirk

E '-'"GMAN

Addison WesleY l-ongman Limited,

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tlrc I)trlrlishers'

lrirst Ptrlrlisltccl 1992

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Gontents

Introduction

..........................,1

ThcEnglish

language

...........

2 A gcncral

fl'arrcwork

............1

.l Verhs

rrrrtl

auxiliurie\

...................

..............

,1 Thcscnrantics

oftheverb phrasc

..........

.........................2

5 Nounsanclclctcnntrtcrs

................

..............36

6 Pronouns.................

..............41

7 Ad.jcctive

sancladvcrbs

.........

U Thcsenrantics

andgrlrnrnarofaclvcrbials

..........................................60

t) Prcpositions

anclprepositional

phrascs

...........................67

f0 Thesirnplcscntcncc

.............14

I I Scntence

typesandcliscourse

l'unctions

.........................1J2

12 Pnl-lirrnrs

anclcllipsis

...........

|3 Cloorrlination

.........................93

14 Thccornplcx

scntcncc

..........99

l5 Syntacticandscnranlic

I'unclions

ol'subordinatc

clluscs....................

109

l6 Complcnrcntation

of vcrbsanclatljcctivcs

......................

l1 Thcrtotrn pltrrrsc

..........

.........

lll Tlrcrrc.lircus,ancl

infirnnation

proccssing

.....................142

19 Fromscntcnce

totext

............

KIIY Suggcstccl

itnswcrs

.............

-5

-53

tl6

l2 |

Ill

l-52

l-58

lntroduction

i.slr

ltlt,qtru,qc (.S(i[) by Siclrrcy (irccnbaurn lntl Ranclcllplt Quirk. antl rcltrctrccs ltr

lt'lcvrrrtl

icc nraterial l'orA Sttrtlcttl's () r'uttrttru

r rtl tht Ert,ql

()1 .\(;L ltlt'girt'tt.

'fhc wrtrkbook shoultl. howcvcr. provc uscful to othcr aclvattcctlIcarncrs ol'

Ilnglish who want practiccnraterial.and sirnplifictlgntutttltticitlttotcsarc girett

on poirrtswith lvhichsuchsturlcntsrnal'bc lcsslanriliar.Sttttlcttts

ser'tiotts

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TItc cxcr-ciscs

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lrlthttttgh sitlccthc

tltatscctions I attd

I scrvcusanovcrvicw. scctions3 ll dcalwith hlsic prohlcttts. atrtl It l9 with

rnorecorrrplcx slructLrrcs.

tirllowsIhc santcgcncr-llplanus.!(i[. this trtcatts

cspcciallvitt scclirlrr r. ilrc cotlccrttccl

with lcrtninology'.which is inrportantlirracurlcnricstutlcttts

A lr'rvcxcr-ciscs,

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svslcllt.Thc nrlr.jorityol'thc cxcleis,:s

arc.irowcvcr.cnlifcl), plirctical.The 1' arcblrsctlrtntttotlcrttEngIish.covcr il \ llfict-\

111l'11rltics

incrcascthcirowrttl)astcryol't'.nglish.

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to hclp lcirrrtct's

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I-ondon

I992

TIrisworkbook prov idcs pr-act

vn,orkbook

6vclrll undcrslalrtlingol'lhc gr-unuuatical

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