Box - Keepsake Box.pdf

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Laminated Keepsake Box
hough you might think that a box is a box is a box
and not very exciting, this particular little box is
rather special. Not only does it use wood that might other-
wise be thrown away, but better yet, the layering tech-
nique allows you to very easily modify the length, width
and height to suit your own needs. You could call it a
"log cabin" box. This refers to the way the sections are
layered one on top of another with the ends staggered,
just the way the old timers built their log cabins.
If you are going to stay with our design, you need
twenty-four 1/2" X 1/2"-square sections in all, twelve
long and twelve short. All I did was search through my
pile of offcuts, select two colors that went together to
make a pleasant counterchange, and then pushed the
wood through my portable surface planer. Having planed
the wood to a crisp 1/2" X 1/2"-square section, cut the
wood to length so that it is perfectly square-ended and
slightly oversize. As the long pieces need to end up at 5
1/2"— meaning when they are built into the finished
6"-long box—it's best to cut them at about 5 5/8", so you
can plane and sand them back to a good fit and finish.
When you have made the twenty-four lengths, pile
them up in a dry-run arrangement, in the order they are
going to be in the finished box, and pencil mark the top
and bottom layers of the stack. Draw in registration marks
MAKING THE BOX
When you have studied the working drawings and seen
how the lid and the base boards are set into slots—with
the lid being able to slide in and out—then make deci-
sions as to the size of your box, and size and plane the
wood accordingly.
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so there is no doubting the layered order.
Being very careful that you don't make a mistake, take
the eight lengths that go to make the top and the bottom
layers and use either a router or a grooving plane to cut
the channels. Aim to have the grooves at about 3/16 " wide,
1/4" deep, and centered in the 1/ 2" thickness of the wood.
With the channels crisply worked, take the wood that
you have chosen for the base and the lid and use a router
or a plane to cut the rabbeted edges. While you are at it,
use a router or a "round" moulding plane, or even a gouge,
to cut the beautiful scooped convex curve that runs down
from the top face of the lid through to the rabbet.
Starting at the base and working up, glue the four base
lengths together so that the base board is nicely contained,
and then layer up in log cabin fashion until the box is
complete. Don't forget to leave one of the top-end pieces
unglued. This done, test to make sure that the lid is a
good fit and leave the box until the glue is set. Glue the
short length on the end of the lid board.
Finally, plane and sand the box down to a flush-sided
smooth finish, make sure that the lid is a nice easy fi t in
the grooves, and then wax and burnish to a high sheen.
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SPECIAL TIP: USING OLD PLANES
Though there are any number of ways of
cutting tongues, grooves and rabbets, I
t h i n k that the old metal grooving plane
takes a bit of beating, meaning one of the
old metal Stanley or Record planes. 1 use a
Record 043 and 044, both made sometime
before 1950. It's true they are no longer
made, but 1 picked mine up at a flea market
for no more than the cost of a new router
bit. The Record 044 has eight blades that
range in size from 1/8 " to 9/16".
FENCE
USING OLD PLANES
The classic Record 044 grooving plane is a beauty, easy to tune and
pretty foolproof to use.
STEP-BY-STEP STAGES
1 With the base dry fitted in place—meaning no
glue—layer the square sections up log-cabin style so that
the ends stick out beyond the corners. Pay particular
attention to the alignment of the grooves.
2 When you are happy with the overall shape and
alignment of the box, use a ruler and square to
check for squareness.
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3 Before you leave the
glue to set, make sure
that the lid is an easy but
snug fit and that it runs
right through to the end
of the box, so that the end
runs into the groove.
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PORTABLE SURFACE PLANER VS.
HAND PLANES
If you are a beginner to woodworking, then sooner or
later you will have to make decisions about your overall
approach to the subject, or your "working philosophy."
One of the main questions that you have to ask yourself
is, do you want the emphasis to be on the bench power
tools—meaning routers, press drills, planers and all the
rest—or do you want to focus on using hand tools? Most
woodworkers 1 know fit in one of four groups:
Will not use power tools at any price.
Will grudgingly use the occasional power tool, but
much prefers hand tools.
Enjoys using power tools for most of the work, and
tidies up with the hand tools.
Very much enjoys using power tools and is reluctant to
use hand tools.
6 If all is correct, the base slab should be well con-
unncd, but should fit loosely, so that the box side can
move without splitting the base.
I reckon that Gill and 1 fit into group two. We much
prefer working with hand tools but will sometimes use a
power tool to speed things up.
Okay, so you must surely have gathered by now, that
we're not very keen on power tools. It's not so much that
we can't afford to power up, but rather that we both dis-
like all the dust, debris and noise that power tools gener-
ate. To our way of thinking, there is nothing quite so
unpleasant as being covered with fine dust and blasted
with noise.
All that said, 1 was so tuckered out one day last sum-
mer—when I was heavily involved in the strenuous and
sweat-making procedure of hand planing a massive
rough-sawn oak plank—that I decided, against my better
judgment, to invest in a portable planer thicknesser. To
cut a long story short—or you could say to plane a fat
story thinner (ha!)—when I first saw this machine, I was
firmly convinced that it was the beginning of the end of
my way of working. My thinking was that it would some-
how or other weaken my belief that slow-and-quiet is
beautiful. However, there is no denying that it has
changed the way 1 work. For example, where I once strug-
gled and strained with a jointer plane, and then a smooth-
ing plane, 1 now pass the wood a few times through the
surface planer. In fact, I have to admit that it's a beautifully
efficient machine that gets a lot of use. Of course, it is
noisy, and 1 do have to house it in its own shed, and I
did have to get myself a dust sucker and a full-face respira-
tor mask, but against that, I can now spend much more
time playing around with my various grooving, moulding
and combination hand planes.
Most experts would agree that the best way is to start
with hand tool techniques and then power up when you
fully understand your needs.
The portable surface planer is a great bench machine. All you do is
feed the wood in one side, between the cutter blades and the bed, and
it comes out the other side nearly finished!
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