Alligator Descartes, Tim Bunce - Programming the Perl DBI.pdf

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Programming Perl DBI
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Programming the Perl DBI
Alligator Descartes & Tim Bunce
First Edition February 2000
ISBN: 1-56592-699-4, 350 pages
The primary interface for database programming in Perl is DBI.
Programming the Perl DBI is coauthored by Alligator Descartes, one of
the most active members of the DBI community, and by Tim Bunce, the
inventor of DBI.
The book explains the architecture of DBI, shows you how to write DBI-
based programs and explains both DBI's nuances and the peculiarities
of each individual DBD.
This is the definitive book for database programming in Perl.
Table of Contents
Preface
1
1. Introduction
5
From Mainframes to Workstations
Perl
DBI in the Real World
A Historical Interlude and Standing Stones
2. Basic Non-DBI Databases
9
Storage Managers and Layers
Query Languages and Data Functions
Standing Stones and the Sample Database
Flat-File Databases
Putting Complex Data into Flat Files
Concurrent Database Access and Locking
DBM Files and the Berkeley Database Manager
The MLDBM Module
Summary
3. SQL and Relational Databases
41
The Relational Database Methodology
Datatypes and NULL Values
Querying Data
Modifying Data Within Tables
Creating and Destroying Tables
4. Programming with the DBI
57
DBI Architecture
Handles
Data Source Names
Connection and Disconnection
Error Handling
Utility Methods and Functions
5. Interacting with the Database
76
Issuing Simple Queries
Executing Non-SELECT Statements
Binding Parameters to Statements
Binding Output Columns
do( ) Versus prepare( )
Atomic and Batch Fetching
6. Advanced DBI
97
Handle Attributes and Metadata
Handling LONG/LOB Data
Transactions, Locking, and Isolation
Table of Contents (cont...)
7. ODBC and the DBI
116
ODBC-Embraced and Extended
DBI-Thrashed and Mutated
The Nuts and Bolts of ODBC
ODBC from Perl
The Marriage of DBI and ODBC
Questions and Choices
Moving Between Win32::ODBC and the DBI
And What About ADO?
8. DBI Shell and Database Proxying
122
dbish-The DBI Shell
Database Proxying
A. DBI Specification
131
B. Driver and Database Characteristics
171
C. ASLaN Sacred Site Charter
249
Colophon
250
Author Interview
251
Description
One of the greatest strengths of the Perl programming language is its ability to manipulate large
amounts of data. Database programming is therefore a natural fit for Perl, not only for business
applications but also for CGI-based web and intranet applications.
The primary interface for database programming in Perl is DBI. DBI is a database-independent
package that provides a consistent set of routines regardless of what database product you use -
Oracle, Sybase, Ingres, Informix, you name it. The design of DBI is to separate the actual database
drivers (DBDs) from the programmer's API, so any DBI program can work with any database, or even
with multiple databases by different vendors simultaneously.
Programming the Perl DBI is coauthored by Alligator Descartes, one of the most active members of
the DBI community, and by Tim Bunce, the inventor of DBI. For the uninitiated, the book explains the
architecture of DBI and shows you how to write DBI-based programs. For the experienced DBI
dabbler, this book reveals DBI's nuances and the peculiarities of each individual DBD.
The book includes:
An introduction to DBI and its design
How to construct queries and bind parameters
Working with database, driver, and statement handles
Debugging techniques
Coverage of each existing DBD
A complete reference to DBI
This is the definitive book for database programming in Perl.
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