TDA1563Q.PDF

(278 KB) Pobierz
2 x 25 W high efficiency car radio power amplifier
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
25 W high efficiency car radio
power amplifier
Product specification
Supersedes data of 1998 Jul 14
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
2000 Feb 09
TDA1563Q
2
´
11045884.040.png
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
25 W high efficiency car radio power
amplifier
´
TDA1563Q
FEATURES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
·
Low dissipation due to switching from Single-Ended
(SE) to Bridge-Tied Load (BTL) mode
The TDA1563Q is a monolithic power amplifier in a
17-lead DIL-bent-SIL plastic power package. It contains
two identical 25 W amplifiers. The dissipation is minimized
by switching from SE to BTL mode when a higher output
voltage swing is needed. The device is primarily
developed for car radio applications.
·
Differential inputs with high Common Mode Rejection
Ratio (CMRR)
·
Mute/standby/operating (mode select pin)
·
Zero crossing mute circuit
·
Load dump protection circuit
·
Short-circuit safe to ground, to supply voltage and
across load
·
Loudspeaker protection circuit
·
Device switches to SE operation at excessive junction
temperatures
·
Thermal protection at high junction temperature (170
°
C)
·
Diagnostic information (clip detection and
protection/temperature)
·
Clipping information can be selected between
THD = 2.5% or 10%
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V P
supply voltage
DC biased
6
14.4
18
V
non-operating
-
-
30
V
load dump
-
-
45
V
I ORM
repetitive peak output current
-
-
4
A
I q(tot)
total quiescent current
R L = ¥
-
95
150
mA
I stb
standby current
-
1
50
m
A
ï
Z i ï
input impedance
90
120
150
k
W
P o
output power
R L =4
; EIAJ
-
38
-
W
R L =4 W ; THD = 10%
23
25
-
W
V selclip
R L =4
; THD = 2.5%
18
20
-
W
G v
closed loop voltage gain
25
26
27
dB
CMRR
common mode rejection ratio
f = 1 kHz; R s =0
W
-
80
-
dB
SVRR
supply voltage ripple rejection
f = 1 kHz; R s =0 W
45
65
-
dB
ïD
V O ï
DC output offset voltage
-
-
100
mV
a cs
channel separation
R s =0
W
40
70
-
dB
ïD
G v ï
channel unbalance
-
-
1
dB
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
PACKAGE
NAME
DESCRIPTION
VERSION
TDA1563Q
DBS17P
plastic DIL-bent-SIL power package; 17 leads (lead length 12 mm)
SOT243-1
2000 Feb 09
2
2
W
W
11045884.041.png
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
25 W high efficiency car radio power
amplifier
´
TDA1563Q
BLOCK DIAGRAM
handbook, full pagewidth
V P1
V P2
5
13
+
SLAVE
CONTROL
10
OUT2
-
-
MUTE
-
IN2 -
16
-
IV
11
OUT2
+
VI
+
17
IN2 +
+
VI
60
k W
60
k W
V P
V ref
4
CSE
25 k W
3
-
CIN
+
60
k
60
k
2
VI
IN1 -
+
VI
+
1
7
IN1 +
-
IV
OUT1
-
MUTE
-
-
8
SLAVE
CONTROL
OUT1
+
+
TDA1563Q
STANDBY
LOGIC
CLIP AND
DIAGNOSTIC
6
12
14
15
9
MGR173
MODE
SC DIAG CLIP
GND
Fig.1 Block diagram.
2000 Feb 09
3
2
W
W
11045884.042.png 11045884.043.png 11045884.001.png 11045884.002.png 11045884.003.png 11045884.004.png 11045884.005.png 11045884.006.png 11045884.007.png 11045884.008.png 11045884.009.png 11045884.010.png 11045884.011.png 11045884.012.png 11045884.013.png 11045884.014.png 11045884.015.png 11045884.016.png 11045884.017.png 11045884.018.png 11045884.019.png 11045884.020.png 11045884.021.png 11045884.022.png
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
25 W high efficiency car radio power
amplifier
´
TDA1563Q
PINNING
SYMBOL
PIN
DESCRIPTION
handbook, halfpage
IN1+
1
non-inverting input 1
IN1
+
1
IN1
-
2
inverting input 1
IN1
-
2
CIN
3
common input
CIN
3
CSE
4
electrolytic capacitor for SE mode
CSE
4
V P1
5
supply voltage 1
V P1
5
MODE
6
mute/standby/operating
6
MODE
OUT1
-
7
inverting output 1
OUT1 -
7
OUT1+
8
non-inverting output 1
GND
9
ground
OUT1 +
8
OUT2
-
10
inverting output 2
GND
9
TDA1563Q
OUT2+
11
non-inverting output 2
OUT2
-
10
SC
12
selectable clip
OUT2
+
11
V P2
13
supply voltage 2
SC
12
DIAG
14
diagnostic: protection/temperature
V P2
13
CLIP
15
diagnostic: clip detection
DIAG
14
IN2
-
16
inverting input 2
IN2+
17
non-inverting input 2
CLIP
15
IN2
-
16
IN2
+
17
MGR174
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
2000 Feb 09
4
2
11045884.023.png 11045884.024.png 11045884.025.png 11045884.026.png 11045884.027.png 11045884.028.png 11045884.029.png 11045884.030.png 11045884.031.png 11045884.032.png 11045884.033.png 11045884.034.png 11045884.035.png 11045884.036.png 11045884.037.png 11045884.038.png
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
25 W high efficiency car radio power
amplifier
´
TDA1563Q
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
To avoid plops during switching from ‘mute’ to ‘on’ or from
‘on’ to ‘mute/standby’ while an input signal is present, a
built-in zero-crossing detector only allows switching at
zero input voltage. However, when the supply voltage
drops below 6 V (e.g. engine start), the circuit mutes
immediately, avoiding clicks from the electronic circuit
preceding the power amplifier.
The TDA1563Q contains two identical amplifiers with
differential inputs. At low output power (up to output
amplitudes of 3 V (RMS) at V P = 14.4 V), the device
operates as a normal SE amplifier. When a larger output
voltage swing is needed, the circuit switches to BTL
operation.
With a sine wave input signal, the dissipation of a
conventional BTL amplifier up to 2 W output power is more
than twice the dissipation of the TDA1563Q (see Fig.10).
The voltage of the SE electrolytic capacitor (pin 4) is kept
at 0.5V P by a voltage buffer (see Fig.1). The value of this
capacitor has an important influence on the output power
in SE mode. Especially at low signal frequencies, a high
value is recommended to minimize dissipation.
In normal use, when the amplifier is driven with music-like
signals, the high (BTL) output power is only needed for a
small percentage of the time. Assuming that a music signal
has a normal (Gaussian) amplitude distribution, the
dissipation of a conventional BTL amplifier with the same
output power is approximately 70% higher (see Fig.11).
The two diagnostic outputs (clip and diag) are
open-collector outputs and require a pull-up resistor.
The clip output will be LOW when the THD of the output
signal is higher than the selected clip level (10% or 2.5%).
The heatsink has to be designed for use with music
signals. With such a heatsink, the thermal protection will
disable the BTL mode when the junction temperature
exceeds 150
The diagnostic output gives information:
·
about short circuit protection:
– When a short circuit (to ground or the supply voltage)
occurs at the outputs (for at least 10
C. In this case, the output power is limited to
5 W per amplifier.
°
s), the output
stages are switched off to prevent excessive
dissipation. The outputs are switched on again
approximately 50 ms after the short circuit is
removed. During this short circuit condition, the
protection pin is LOW.
– When a short circuit occurs across the load (for at
least 10
m
The gain of each amplifier is internally fixed at 26 dB. With
the MODE pin, the device can be switched to the following
modes:
·
Standby with low standby current (<50 m A)
·
Mute condition, DC adjusted
s), the output stages are switched off for
approximately 50 ms. After this time, a check is made
to see whether the short circuit is still present.
The power dissipation in any short circuit condition is
very low.
m
·
On, operation.
The information on pin 12 (selectable clip) determines at
which distortion figures a clip detection signal will be
generated at the clip output. A logic 0 applied to pin 12 will
select clip detection at THD = 10%, a logic 1 selects
THD = 2.5%. A logic 0 can be realised by connecting this
pin to ground. A logic 1 can be realised by connecting it to
V logic (see Fig.7) or the pin can also be left open. Pin 12
may not be connected to V P because its maximum input
voltage is 18 V (V P > 18 V under load dump conditions).
The device is fully protected against a short circuit of the
output pins to ground and to the supply voltage. It is also
protected against a short circuit of the loudspeaker and
against high junction temperatures. In the event of a
permanent short circuit to ground or the supply voltage, the
output stage will be switched off, causing low dissipation.
With a permanent short circuit of the loudspeaker, the
output stage will be repeatedly switched on and off. In the
‘on’ condition, the duty cycle is low enough to prevent
excessive dissipation.
·
during startup/shutdown, when the device is internally
muted.
·
temperature detection: This signal (junction temperature
> 145
C) indicates that the temperature protection will
become active. The temperature detection signal can be
used to reduce the input signal and thus reduce the
power dissipation.
2000 Feb 09
5
2
°
11045884.039.png

Plik z chomika:

Inne pliki z tego folderu:

Inne foldery tego chomika:

Zgłoś jeśli naruszono regulamin