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Leadership Compass
Can understanding the way you approach work and how it differs from other
approaches help you practice effective leadership?
Topics:
Self-awareness, work styles, teamwork
Summary: The Leadership Compass provides participants a tool for understanding how they
approach work and how it can differ from others’. One key to effective leadership is
to be flexible in your work style and receptive to others whose styles differ from
your own.
Outcomes: Participants take away a deeper understanding and appreciation for each other’s
work styles and approaches
Participants take away a deeper understanding of the need for a variety of work
styles to make our organization function
Participants take away a deeper sense of team and teamwork
Participants take away a device and language to help work together better as a team
and an organization
Duration: 60 minutes
Materials: Posters of the directions of the Leadership Compass
Handouts 1–4
Newsprint or large sheets of paper
Markers
Procedure: Warm Up:
Before starting, set up the room so that each corner represents a cardinal point (i.e.,
north, south, etc.). Small groups will gather in their specified corners.
Introduce the Leadership Compass. Like a directional compass, the Leadership
Compass has four directions, or ways in which people approach work. Many of us
work in all of the directions at different times. Many of us have a resting place
where we tend to be most comfortable. It is important for participants to know their
preferred leadership style and to be able to communicate and work with people with
other styles.
The Activity:
1. Give the participants an opportunity to read Handouts 1–4, which contain
descriptions of the four leadership styles. (10 minutes)
2. Ask participants to think about the one that most applies to them. If someone has
difficulty determining which style to choose, have them ask themselves these
questions:
What seems most comfortable?
What is your tendency when under pressure?
Adapted from the Northwest Leader Corps training curriculum written and compiled by Nicole Trimble. An EnCorps
resource. Please retain the original program attribution when adapting or using this resource. Rev. June 2007.
Leadership Compass ▪ Page 2 of 6
What is your first inclination when you get a new project?
What feedback have you been given about yourself?
3. After participants have decided where they fit best, have them form small groups
in the corners of the room based on their preferred approach.
4. Based on their work experiences, ask each group to answer the following
questions on chart paper. Have the groups report out.
What is really great about being your direction?
What is really hard about being your direction?
5. Ask each direction to plan a vacation. Give them very few instructions except
that they have 10 minutes to plan a vacation as a group. Give them chart paper to
record the trip they are planning. Have each group present their vacation. Notice
the differences in style.
Wrap Up:
1. Have each group answer the following question on chart paper:
What are 10 tips that others can follow to work best with your direction?
2. Have participants choose a theme song for their direction. They will be asked to
sing it as a group. (For example: West – Taking Care of Business, East – My
Way)
3. Here are a few additional questions and topics you can ask the groups to address:
What is your direction’s greatest strength?
What is your direction’s greatest weakness?
What is your direction’s pet peeve?
What pace does your direction keep?
What animal best represents your direction?
What would be your direction’s mascot?
Sources:
The Personality Compass by Diane Turner and Thelma Greco, 1998.
The Medicine Way: A Shamanic Path to Self-Mastery . Kenneth Meadows. Element, 1991.
The Medicine Wheel: Earth Astrology . Sun Bear and Waburn. Simon and Schuster, 1980.
Leadership Compass ▪ Page 3 of 6
HANDOUT 1
North: The “Get It Done” Person
Approach to Work
Assertive, Active, Decisive
Likes to be in control and determine the course of events
Quick to act, expresses urgency for others to act quickly also
Enjoys challenging people and situations
Thinks in terms of the “bottom line”
Likes a quick pace and the fast track
Courageous, Ambitious, and Confident
Perseveres – Not stopped by “NO”
Goal-centered, ambitious
Hardworking leader who is comfortable being in front
Value Words – “Do it now!” “I’ll do it.”
Best Ways to Work with a North
Present your case quickly, clearly, and with enthusiasm and confidence
Let them know they will be involved – their payoff and their role
Focus on the “challenge” of the task.
Provide them with plenty of autonomy
Establish timelines and stick with them
Give them positive, public recognition
Use them to complete tasks that require motivation, persuasion, and initiative
Leadership Compass ▪ Page 4 of 6
HANDOUT 2
South: The Nurturer
Approach to Work
Friendly, Likeable team player
Allows others to feel important
Supportive, nurturing and caring towards colleagues
Willing to trust others’ statements at face value
Peace-loving, sympathetic, and helpful
Feelings-based, trusts own emotions and intuition as truth
Able to focus on the present moment
Process-centered
Generous, non-competitive and likes to build on the ideas of others
Value Words: “Right” and “Fair”
Best Ways to Work with a South
Remember process, attention to what is happening with the relationship between you
Justify your decisions around values and ethics
Appeal your relationship with this person and his or her other relationships
Listen hard and allow the expression of feelings and intuition in logical arguments
Be aware that this person may have a hard time saying “NO” and may be easily
steamrolled
Provide plenty of positive reassurance and likeability
Let the personal know you like them and appreciate them
Leadership Compass ▪ Page 5 of 6
HANDOUT 3
East: The Visionary
Approach to Work
Innovative, Creative and sees the big picture
Very idea oriented, focuses on future thought
Risk-taker, adventurous, spontaneous
Has insight into mission and purpose
Looks for overarching themes and ideas
Appreciates a lot of information
Strong spiritual awareness, free spirited, unconventional
Likes to experiment and explore
Value words: “Option” “Possibility”
Best Ways to Work with an East
Show appreciation and enthusiasm for ideas
Listen and be patient during idea generation
Avoid criticizing or judging ideas
Allow and support divergent thinking
Provide a variety of tasks
Provide help and supervision to support detail and project follow through
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