Dictionary_of_Neurological_Signs.pdf

A DICTIONARY

OF NEUROLOGICAL SIGNS

THIRD EDITION

A DICTIONARY

OF NEUROLOGICAL SIGNS

THIRD EDITION

A.J. LARNER

MA, MD, MRCP (UK), DHMSA

Consultant Neurologist

Walton Centre for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Liverpool

Honorary Lecturer in Neuroscience, University of Liverpool

Society of Apothecaries’ Honorary Lecturer in the

History of Medicine, University of Liverpool

Liverpool, U.K.

Andrew J. Larner MA MD MRCP (UK)

DHMSA

Walton Centre for Neurology

& Neurosurgery

Lower Lane

L9 7LJ Liverpool, UK

ISBN 978-1-4419-7094-7

e-ISBN 978-1-4419-7095-4

DOI 10.1007/978-1-4419-7095-4

Springer New York Dordrecht Heidelberg London

Library of Congress Control Number: 2010937226

without the written permission of the publisher (Springer Science+Business Media,

LLC, 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013, USA), except for brief excerpts in

connection with reviews or scholarly analysis. Use in connection with any form of

information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by

similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed is forbidden.

The use in this publication of trade names, trademarks, service marks, and similar

terms, even if they are not identiﬁed as such, is not to be taken as an expression of

opinion as to whether or not they are subject to proprietary rights.

While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate

at the date of going to press, neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher

can accept any legal responsibility for any errors or omissions that may be made.

The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material

contained herein.

Printed on acid-free paper

Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media ( www.springer.com )