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Intermediate Lesson

Touching Down

Kanji Transcript

Kana Transcript

Translation

Vocabulary

Grammar Points

Lesson Code: 174_I19_062306

June 23rd 2006 / 2006ᐕ6᦬23ᣣ

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ṽሼ

߆ߥ߫ࠎ

ࠕ࠽࠙ࡦࠬ ᧅᏻⴕ߈㧟㧞㧝ଢߪ߹߽ߥߊᧅᏻⓨ

߳᷼⌕㒽⥌ߒ߹ߔޕ⃻࿷ߩᧅᏻߩᄤ

୥ߪ᥍ࠇޕ᳇᷷ߪੑචᐲߣߥߞߡ߅

ࠅ߹ߔޕ߹ߚߩߏ೑↪ࠍᔃ߆ࠄ߅ᓙ

ߜߒߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔޕ

ᥓሶ ℂ↱߇ࠊ߆ࠄߥ޿ߌߤޔᕆߦߤ߈ߤ

߈ߒߡ߈߹ߒߚޕ

┥ᄥ ᄢਂᄦߢߔ߆ޕ

ᥓሶ ߅߆ߒ޿ߢߔޕߔߏߊ߅߆ߒ޿ߢ

ߔޕ

┥ᄥ ૗߇㧫

ᥓሶ ߎࠎߥ᳇ಽਭߒ߱ࠅߢߔޕ⑳ߪ᥉Ბ

਎⇇⾏ᤃᯏ㑐ߢ಄㕒ߦ⹤ߖࠆߩߦޔ

ߥࠎߢ࿾రߩߎߣࠍ⠨߃ࠆߣ✕ᒛߔ

ࠆࠎߢߒࠂ߁ޕ

┥ᄥ ߹޽ޔੱ↢ߣߪߘ߁޿߁߽ߩߢߔޕ

ᤨ㑆߇⚻ߟ߶ߤޔ⸥ᙘ߇ࠁ߇ࠎߢ޿

ߊޕ

ᥓሶ ߤ߁޿߁ߎߣ㧫

┥ᄥ ᔃ߇⸥ᙘࠍዋߒߕߟᄌ߃ߡ޿ߊޕ଀

߃߫ޔᤄߩᓐᅚ߇ߘ߁ߢߔޕᒰᤨޔ

ᓐᅚߪߔߏߊ߈ࠇ޿ߢߒߚޕ೎ࠇߡ

߆ࠄోὼળߞߡ޿߹ߖࠎޕ㗡ߩਛߢ

ᤨ㑆߇ᱛ߹ߞߡ޿ࠆ߆ࠄޔᓐᅚߪߕ

ߞߣ⟤ߒ޿ࠎߢߔޕߘߩ਄ޔᔃߩ㝷

ᴺߢᓐᅚߪ߽ߞߣ߈ࠇ޿ߦߥࠅ߹

ߔޕߒ߆ߒޔታ㓙ߦߘߩሶߣળߞߚ

ࠄޔ㗡ߩਛߩᓐᅚߣోὼ㆑߁ޕ߹

޽ޔ⸒޿ߚ޿ߎߣߪޔߟ߹ࠅޔᥓሶ

ߐࠎߩ㗡ߩਛߩᖡ޿ᕁ޿಴߶ߤޔ⃻

ታߪᖡߊߥ޿ࠎߢߔޕᚯߞߚࠄࠊ߆

ࠅ߹ߔࠃޕ

ᥓሶ ޽ࠅ߇ߣ߁ޔ┥ᄥߐࠎޕ┥ᄥߐࠎߣ

৻✜ߦ޿ࠆߣ૗ߣߥߊ⪭ߜߟߌࠆޕ

ࠕ࠽࠙ࡦࠬ ߐߞ߸ࠈࠁ߈㧟㧞㧝߮ࠎߪ߹߽ߥߊ

ߐߞ߸ࠈߊ߁ߎ߁߳ߜ߾ߊࠅߊ޿ߚ

ߒ߹ߔޕߍࠎߑ޿ߩߐߞ߸ࠈߩߡࠎ

ߎ߁ߪߪࠇޕ߈߅ࠎߪߦߓࠀ߁ߤߣ

ߥߞߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔޕ߹ߚߩߏࠅࠃ߁ࠍ

ߎߎࠈ߆ࠄ߅߹ߜߒߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔޕ

ߐߣߎ ࠅࠁ߁߇ࠊ߆ࠄߥ޿ߌߤޔ߈ࠀ߁ߦ

ߤ߈ߤ߈ߒߡ߈߹ߒߚޕ

ࠅࠀ߁ߚ ߛ޿ߓࠂ߁߱ߢߔ߆ޕ

ߐߣߎ ߅߆ߒ޿ߢߔޕߔߏߊ߅߆ߒ޿ߢ

ߔޕ

ࠅࠀ߁ߚ ߥߦ߇㧫

ߐߣߎ ߎࠎߥ߈߱ࠎ߭ߐߒ߱ࠅߢߔޕࠊߚ

ߒߪ߰ߛࠎߖ߆޿߷߁߃߈߈߆ࠎߢ

ࠇ޿ߖ޿ߦߪߥߖࠆߩߦޔߥࠎߢߓ

߽ߣߩߎߣࠍ߆ࠎ߇߃ࠆߣ߈ࠎߜࠂ

߁ߔࠆࠎߢߒࠂ߁ޕ

ࠅࠀ߁ߚ ߹޽ޔߓࠎߖ޿ߣߪߘ߁޿߁߽ߩߢ

ߔޕߓ߆ࠎ߇ߚߟ߶ߤޔ߈߅ߊ߇ࠁ

߇ࠎߢ޿ߊޕ

ߐߣߎ ߤ߁޿߁ߎߣ㧫

ࠅࠀ߁ߚ ߎߎࠈ߇߈߅ߊࠍߔߎߒߕߟ߆߃ߡ

޿ߊޕߚߣ߃߫ޔ߻߆ߒߩ߆ߩߓࠂ

߇ߘ߁ߢߔޕߣ߁ߓޔ߆ߩߓࠂߪߔ

ߏߊ߈ࠇ޿ߢߒߚޕࠊ߆ࠇߡ߆ࠄߗ

ࠎߗࠎ޽ߞߡ޿߹ߖࠎޕ޽ߚ߹ߩߥ

߆ߢߓ߆ࠎ߇ߣ߹ߞߡ޿ࠆ߆ࠄޔ߆

ߩߓࠂߪߕߞߣ߁ߟߊߒ޿ࠎߢߔޕ

ߘߩ߁߃ޔߎߎࠈߩ߹߶߁ߢ߆ߩߓ

ࠂߪ߽ߞߣ߈ࠇ޿ߦߥࠅ߹ߔޕߒ߆

ߒޔߓߞߐ޿ߦߘߩߎߣ޽ߞߚࠄޔ

޽ߚ߹ߩߥ߆ߩ߆ߩߓࠂߣߗࠎߗࠎ

ߜ߇߁ޕ߹޽ޔ޿޿ߚ޿ߎߣߪޔߟ

߹ࠅޔߐߣߎߐࠎߩ޽ߚ߹ߩߥ߆ߩ

ࠊࠆ޿߅߽޿ߢ߶ߤޔߍࠎߓߟߪࠊ

ࠆߊߥ޿ࠎߢߔޕ߽ߤߞߚࠄࠊ߆ࠅ

߹ߔࠃޕ

ߐߣߎ ޽ࠅ߇ߣ߁ޔࠅࠀ߁ߚߐࠎޕࠅࠀ߁

ߚߐࠎߣ޿ߞߒࠂߦ޿ࠆߣߥࠎߣߥ

ߊ߅ߜߟߌࠆޕ

Lesson Code: 174_I19_062306

June 23rd 2006 / 2006ᐕ6᦬23ᣣ

JapanesePod101.com

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Translation

Announcer Flight 321 headed for Sapporo will soon land. The weather in Sapporo is now sunny. The tem-

SHUDWXUHLVGHJUHHV:H¶UHORRNLQJIRUZDUGWRVHUYLQJ\RXDJDLQ

6DWRNR ,GRQ¶WNQRZWKHUHDVRQEXW,VXGGHQO\EHFDPHQHUYRXV

Ryuta $UH\RXRND\"

6DWRNR Strange, very strange.

Ryuta :KDWLVLW"

6DWRNR ,KDYHQ¶WIHOWOLNHWKLVLQDORQJWLPH(YHQWKRXJK,FDQVSHDNFDOPO\LQIURQWRIWKH:72

ZK\GR,EHFRPHQHUYRXVZKHQ,WKLQNDERXWP\KRPHWRZQ"

Ryuta Well, that’s life. The more time passes, memories change.

6DWRNR :KDWGR\RXPHDQ"

Ryuta Your heart changes your memories bit by bit. For example, my old girlfriend. At the time, she

ZDVUHDOO\EHDXWLIXO$IWHUEUHDNLQJXS,KDYHQ¶WVHHQKHURQFH%XWEHFDXVHLQP\PLQGWLPH

VWDQWVVWLOOVKHLVDOZD\VEHDXWLIXO%HVLGHVWKDWWKHKHDUWSOD\VWULFNVDQGVKHKDVEHFRPH

HYHQPRUHEHDXWLIXO%XWLI,PHWKHULQUHDOOLIHVKHZRXOGEHWRWDOO\GLIIHUHQWIURPWKHJLUO

in my mind. Well... What I want to say is, in other words, it isn’t as bad in real life as it is in

your head. You’ll understand when we return.

6DWRNR 7KDQN\RX5\XWD:KHQ,¶PWRJHWKHUZLWK\RX,FDQVRPHKRZUHOD[

Vocabulary - න⺆

Kanji

Kana

5ǀPDML

English

ᒰᯏ ߣ߁߈ WǀNL this airplane

ᕆߦ ߈ࠀ߁ߦ N\ǌQL suddenly

಄㕒ߦ ࠇ޿ߖ޿ߦ reisei ni in a calm manner, cooly

⸥ᙘ ߈߅ߊ NLRNX memory

ࠁ߇߻ ࠁ߇߻ yugamu to be distorted

ᒰᤨ ߣ߁ߓ WǀML at that time

㝷ᴺ ߹߶߁ PDKǀ magic, sorcery

૗ߣߥߊ ߥࠎߣߥߊ QDQWRQDNX somehow or other, for some reason

⪭ߜ⌕ߊ ߅ߜߟߊ RFKLWVXNX to calm down, to feel at ease

ଢ ߮ࠎ bin ÀLJKW

ᒰᐫ ߣ߁ߡࠎ WǀWHQ this store

ᒰ␠ ߣ߁ߒ߾ WǀVKD this company

ᒰੱ ߣ߁ߦࠎ WǀQLQ person in question

㔌㒽 ࠅࠅߊ ULULNX WDNHRII

⌕㒽 ߜ߾ߊࠅߊ FKDNXULNX landing

⾏ᤃ ߷߁߃߈ EǀHNL trade

ᯏ㑐 ߈߆ࠎ NLNDQ organization

਎⇇⾏ᤃᯏ㑐 ߖ߆޿߷߁߃߈߈߆ࠎ VHNDLEǀHNLNLNDQ World Trade Organization

᡽ᐭᯏ㑐 ߖ޿߰߈߆ࠎ VHLIXNLNDQ government organization

ࡔࡕ࡝࡯ ࡔࡕ࡝࡯

PHPRUƯ

memory

Lesson Code: 174_I19_062306

June 23rd 2006 / 2006ᐕ6᦬23ᣣ

JapanesePod101.com

Learn Japanese with FREE Daily Podcasts

Grammar Points

In today’s grammar point, both the conjunction sono ue , and the particle hodo are explained.

ߘߩ਄

This conjunction comes after either a comma (⺒ὐ - ߣ߁ߡࠎRUDIXOOVWRSSXQFWXDWLRQPDUNฏὐ - ߊ

ߡࠎ). The meaning of sono ue LVFORVHWRWKH(QJOLVK³IXUWKHUPRUH´RU³LQDGGLWLRQ´DQGVLPLODUO\LVD

rather formal expression.

ߎߩ࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦߪ቟޿ߢߔޕߘߩ਄߅޿ߒ޿ߢߔޕ

ߎߩ࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦߪ߿ߔ޿ߢߔޕߘߩ߁߃߅޿ߒ޿ߢߔޕ

This restaurant is cheap. Furthermore, it is delicious.

ᓐߪ㗡߇޿޿ߢߔޕߘߩ਄ᩰᅢ޿޿ߢߔޕ

߆ࠇߪ޽ߚ߹߇޿޿ߢߔޕߘߩ߁߃߆ߞߎ߁޿޿ߢߔޕ

He is smart. In addition, he is cool.

When using this expression, the emphasis is on the part that follows sono ue .

㨪⒟㧔߶ߤ㧕

This is a particle that expresses the degree or extent of which something is, or someone does something.

7KLVSDUWLFOHLVDWWDFKHGWRHLWKHUQRXQVRUSKUDVHVHQGLQJZLWKDYHUELQLWVLQ¿QLWLYHVWDWH

ߎߩṽሼߪ㗡߇∩ߊߥࠆ⒟⺒ߺߦߊ޿ߢߔޕ

ߎߩ߆ࠎߓߪ޽ߚ߹߇޿ߚߊߥࠆ߶ߤࠃߺߦߊ޿ߢߔޕ

7KLVNDQMLLVVRKDUGWRUHDGWKDWP\KHDGVWDUWVWRKXUW

ᵈ኿ࠍߔࠆߩߪᶡ߇಴ࠆ⒟∩޿ߢߔޕ

ߜࠀ߁ߒ߾ࠍߔࠆߩߪߥߺߛ߇ߢࠆ߶ߤ޿ߚ޿ߢߔޕ

7DNLQJDVKRWLVVRSDLQIXOWKDWLWEULQJVWHDUVWRP\H\HV

This construction can also be used in a demonstrative fashion:

ᤓᣣߩ࠹ࠬ࠻ߪߘࠇ߶ߤ◲නߓ߾ߥ߆ߞߚޕ

߈ߩ߁ߩ࠹ࠬ࠻ߪߘࠇ߶ߤ߆ࠎߚࠎߓ߾ߥ߆ߞߚޕ

Yesterday’s test wasn’t that easy. (with emphasis on ‘that’)

%HFDUHIXOQRWWRFRQIXVHWKLVXVDJHRI hodo with the one used in comparative sentences.

ࠛ࠶ࡈࠚ࡞Ⴁߪ᧲੩࠲ࡢ࡯⒟㜞ߊߥ޿ߢߔޕ

ࠛ࠶ࡈࠚ࡞ߣ߁ߪߣ߁߈ࠂ߁࠲ࡢ࡯߶ߤߚ߆ߊߥ޿ߢߔޕ

7KH(LIIHO7RZHULVQ¶WDVWDOODV7RN\R7RZHU

Lesson Code: 174_I19_062306

June 23rd 2006 / 2006ᐕ6᦬23ᣣ

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