Woodsmith #111 1997 June.pdf

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111726141 UNPDF
Arbor StepStool
" Low-speed
Grinder
,, Hollow Grinding
' Flip-top
ToolStand
Vol.19 / No.111
Garden
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No. 111
June, 1997
Sennnusr
v
Publisher
Editor
Associate Editors
Donald B. Peschke
TerryJ. Strohman
Jon Garbison
VincentAncona
Todd lambirth
David ltreyling
Dirk VerSteeg
Mike Mittermeier
Art Director
Senior Illustrators
l rlt intershereintheMidwestcanbe
V Y ubit lengthy. Which,for themost
part, is okaywith me.After all,when
it's cold andnastyoutside,there's no
placeI'd rather be than down in the
shop building a project.
However,the old adageis true -
yolJ can get too much of a good
thing. So when the snow finally
melts and spring arrives, I'm readY
for a change - a change in the
weatheranda changeof pace.
Now don't get me wrong, I still
want to build projects. I'm just
looking for something a little dif-
ferent to work on.
cARDtNARB0R.
This project started off the same
way many of our shoP Projects do -
with a wish list of features.
First, to prevent overheating the
tool, the grinder had to run at a low
speed.Second,we wanted to elimi-
natethe expenseof buying a special
motor. Third, the grinder couldn't
take up much spacein the shoP. And
finally, it had to include a tool rest
system that allows you to quickly
andeasily get a perfect hollow grind.
The solutionwas to use the table
saw.We connecteda pulley and belt
to the saw arbor to produce a low-
speed grinder without buying a sepa-
rate motor. And since the grinder
sits on top of the table saw,it doesn't
require a stand that takes uP extra
floor space.Finally, the base of the
grinder made a perfect plafform for
adding a tool rest with a micro-
adjustment feature.
Now I have to admit that what we
came up with is a bit unusual-
looking. (I still remember the look
on everyone's face when they saw
the first prototype.) But you can't
argue with the results - this tool
produces an almost Perfect hollow
ground edge.
Hollow grinding the bevel gets
the tool sharp. But to get it razor'
sltarp,you'll needto hone the bevel.
Fortunately, this is easy to do and
doesn't take much time. For more
information on creating a razor-
sharpedge, be sure to check out the
sharpeningarticle on page28.
4,,,\
Graphic Designer
CREATTYE RESOTJRCES
CreathnDrechnTedlkaicek o Projec'tDeuelofetl(enMwil<el
o SrProjectDesigner: KentWelsh o ProiectDesignen:Ted
Wong Jr., Kerin C.W . *nf Manqer SteveCurtis ' Slr!
O6-mn ftercJotnsr,n. Phntogrcbhy
Dir: Iark Smothermon
BOOKS
ExecatbeEditorDouglasL Hicks. Art Direcim ltfiaYermie
o Senior GrabhicDeslgzer: Chris Glowacki
CIRCUIANON
fukriberSen:ita Diredor $ndyBaum r NaarBusinx Dircrtor.
GlendaK BaffIes . Rmewal Managr.We Rogers r, ssislozf
DirectMailMgr,:Julie Greenlee . Asistant Subsciftion Mgr:
Joy lGause . /socrLdzGraphitDaign Dredor SrsieRider o Sr
C,raPhirDnigtlcr: CherylL Simpson
The garden arbor
featuredon page 6 provided just the
opportunity I waslooking for. It gave
me the chanceto spenda little time
outside.And it offered an interesting
challengeas well - a chanceto try
my hand at building a large project.
(Ihe garden arbor stands about
eight feet tall, almost six feet wide,
andfour feet deep.)
V\rhilethis is the largest project
ever featured in Woodsmith, don't
let its size fool you. It's designed to
be built in small sections, none of
which are complicated to build. In
fact, there is very little joinery
involved, and it's all quite basic -
mortise andtenon and half laps.
IOW-SPIID
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The arbor isn't
the only projectin this issuethat falls
into the "something different" cate
gory. The other is the low-speed
grinder featuredon page20.
is publishedbimonthly(Feb.,Apr,
June, Aug.,Oct.,Dec.)by AugustHomePublishing Company,2200
Grmd. DesMoines.IA50312.
Woodsmiti@ is aregistered trademilk ofAugust Home Publishing.
Coprright@ 1997Auglst Home PublishingCompilv All rights
reserved.
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2
Woodsmith
No.111
. bior Htotnqralhr CrayolaEnsland
WOODSMITH MAIL ORDER
Opediorrs Diredar BobBaker. Marninb Wr MafuMffiusdr
o Ctrsouer *nite W: Jennie Enos. Nat.kla WrlGrt A"
B'dtrrr. Wardtotm,9zpr.:Nancy
GRINDIR.
Wmdsmith@ oSSN 0164.4114)
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Coxrnxrs
teolures
Arbor ......6
Woodworkingon a grandscale.Thisgraceful,outdoorproject
snnds nearly eight feet nII and incorporatesseueralwoodworking
techniques.The beatns&reconnected
to thepostswith mortiseand
tenon joinery . And theInttice sidp. panels usebasichalf -lap joints.
StepStool ..14
This sturdyweekenA project is constructedwith tLwoughmortise
and tenon joinery. PIusa handypull-out step
GatdenArtor page6
feannes a unique
hidlnn stops)stemthat prevents
it from beingpullzd out too far.
Grinder. ...20
Ow uniqueshop-builtgrinder allows you conuert lotn nble saw
intoa sharpeningstation.Andit's designedwith an adjusnbletool
holder that makes grinding chiselsand plan ironsa utap.
... ....28
From flattening thebackof the roolto the finalhoning of the
beuelededge,thisorticlewill nke you throughaII the steps
to cre-
atinga perfect, raTor-sharphollowgroundedge.
ip-topTool Stand ....32
Thiseasy-to-build project is a greatspocesauer.The topon rhis
snnd spinsallowing)outo mount two toolson topof eachother.
And when you're done , it rollsout of theway.
Deporlmenls
Tips &Techniques
.......18
Low.speedGrinder
Talking
Shop
.. . 34
Sources
......35
HollowGfinding page28
No. 111
Woodsmith
Garden
Low-speed
HollowGrinding
Ff
ShopNotes
.......4
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ExtengionDog
I recentlydrilledaseries of
dogholesin thetopof my
workbenchandmounteda
woodworkingvise to the
front in order to clamp
workpiecesdown on the
topofmybench.
Theonlyproblem
ffi
t/2"-thick
stock
Securedowels with
glue and nails
I have
is tying to clampupwork-
pieces
FIipextensiondog aroundfor longer workpieces
ffi
thatareshorterthan
the distancebetweenthe
firstdogholeandtheedge
of myworkbench.
Insteadof drilling more
holesin mybench,I came
up with adifferentsolution.
I made an "extension"
bench dogoutofapieceof
scrapand somedowels.
A pair ofholes aredrilled
in the dog to matchthe
spacingofthe dogholesin
my bench. Then a couple
of dowelsare glued into the
holes and secured with
nails,seeFig. 1. (fhe sec-
ond dowelallows the bench
dog to spantwo dog holes,
makingit more stable.) And by turning the dog
Since this dog reaches around,I can hold sltghfly
nearly to the edge of the longer workpieces'
bench, it can hold very
PhilipJocobs
short pieces, see Fig. 1a.
St.Paul,Minneson
ScrewdriverExtension
Recently,I was installing a I grabbedmy socketset
small cabinet and found andfoundasocketsizethat
there wasn'tenough room fit snug over the end of my
to get my hand in the cabi- screwdriver handle (a
net opening to install the twelvepoint socket works
mounnng screws. best).Then I simply used
SinceI didn'thavealong- my ratchet to tighten the
handled screwdriver,I screws,
seeFig.1.
lookedthrough mytoolbox
to improvise asubstitute.
JimHouick
, Woshing.on
in
Issue#107 of.Woodsmith.
Butwhenit came timeto
cuttheleatherto fit in the
bottomof thebox, I used
adifferenttechnique.
Before cutting the
leatherto size,I gluedit to
a piece of posterboardwith
sprayadhesive. (It helps
to first scuffthesurface of
the posterboard wittrsand-
paperto give the adhesive
something to grab.)
With the leatherfixed to
the posterboard,I wasable
to cut it to exact sizewith-
out worrying about it
stretching. Then I just
glued the leather and the
posterboard down to the
bottom of the box.
PeterSellnn
Hudson,Massachusetts
Woodsmith
No.111
Edtnonls
Cutting leolher
I builtthe boxfeatured
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StopBlork
Normally when I have to
cut several pieces the same
length, I use a stop block
on my miter gauge, or I
clamp a block of wood to
the rip fence of my table
sawto useasa stop.
But recenfly I rvasmak-
ing a project that calledfor
several short pieces.
Becauseoftheir smallsize,
I hadto comeupwith abet-
ter (and safer)method for
cutting these pieces.
So what I did was to
make an altogether differ-
ent kind of stopblock. My
stopblock is adjustable and
hasa runner that fits in the
mitergauge slotof my saw,
seephoto at right.
The block is madeup of
two pieces of 3/+rr-thick
stock. A couple %o'Lthick
spacersare glued between
the two pieces to create a
slot for a bolt, seeFig. 1.
Then I cut 30' bevelson
one end of the block. This
createsa blunt "ooint" to
Epoxybrad in slot to
preventscrewfrom turning
butt your workpieceup to
whenusingthestopblock.
Therunnerconsfuction
is similarto that of the
block,except
center of the runner for a
machinescrew.
Amachine screw,awash-
er, and a plastic knob are
all that's neededto secure
the stopblock. By tighten-
ing the knob, the machine
screw spreadsthe runner
apart slighfly, locking it in
the miter gauge slot.
To prevent the screw
from spinning in the hole
when tightening the knob,
I epoxieda wire brad into
the screw head.The brad
fits in the slotofthe runner
and locks the screw in
place, see Fig. 1a.
AIbntW.Smith
HolAen,Massachusetts
counter-
sunkholeis drilledin the
tlohingCul-oulHeorts
I like to addsmall,heart-
shapedcutoutsto someof
the projects I build.The
troubleIte hadinthe past
is getting alltheheartsthe
samesizeandshape.
Recently however, I
cameup with a quick and
easymethodfor making
heartcutouts.
I start bylayingoutaline
whereI wanttheheartto
becentered.Then usinga
Forstnerbit I drill twoover-
lappingholes - eachone
anequaldistance
Forstner
bit
v,,=
//
- wastewith-.
sqoll saw -''
fromthe
centerline,seeFig.1.
Tofinishtheheart,I just
cut outthe V-shaped
-;(1'-/l_;
t/
--)
piece
atthebottom,seeFig.2.
John kMire
Iah
-
-- ciritt two tiofes
gqualdistance
frdm center line
'
QUICK TIPS
B1ASIOATE
TIP
DRIll BITIIP
I havea hard time reading the
stampedsizesondrillbits. SoI dip
theendofthebit inpaint, thenwipe
offtheexcess.Thepaintfills in the
recessesof the numbers, making
themeasierto read.
If youwouldlike to shareanoriginal shoptestedtip,
sendit to: Woodsmith,
onmydustcollec-
torhave atendencyto raffle closed.
Soto hold the gates open, I just
clamp on an ordinary clothespin.
(I glued sandpaperto the jaws of
the pin to give it a better Cnp.)
DauidZeidbr
Shakooee.
Iowa50312.Orififs eas
ier.FAJ(
it to usal 515-282-6741.
OruseourE-Mail:
com
If published,you'll receive $30 to $150, depending
onthe published
lensth.Includeabriefexplanation
andsketchor photo. And don't worry, we'll rewrite
thetip andredrawtheart,if necessary.Nso, please
includeadaytime phone number.
Minnesota
ThomasPiazza
Vir giniaBeach, V irgmia
No.111
Woodsmith
thatit'ssized
tofit in themitergaugeslot
of your tablesaw.And the
spacersareonly %rrthick.
Thena s/rorldia.
Tips andTechniques,2200
GrandAvenue, DesMoines,
Theblastgates
woodsmith @woodsmith.
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