Woodsmith #111 1997 June.pdf
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Arbor StepStool
"
Low-speed
Grinder
,,
Hollow
Grinding
'
Flip-top
ToolStand
Vol.19
/
No.111
Garden
No.
111
June,
1997
Sennnusr
v
Publisher
Editor
Associate Editors
Donald
B. Peschke
TerryJ.
Strohman
Jon
Garbison
VincentAncona
Todd lambirth
David ltreyling
Dirk VerSteeg
Mike Mittermeier
Art Director
Senior
Illustrators
l rlt intershereintheMidwestcanbe
V Y ubit lengthy.
Which,for themost
part, is okaywith me.After all,when
it's cold andnastyoutside,there's
no
placeI'd rather be than down in the
shop
building a
project.
However,the old adageis true
-
yolJ
can
get too much of a
good
thing. So
when the snow finally
melts and
spring arrives, I'm readY
for a change
-
a change in the
weatheranda
changeof
pace.
Now don't
get me wrong, I still
want to build
projects. I'm
just
looking for something
a little dif-
ferent to work on.
cARDtNARB0R.
This
project started off the same
way many of our shoP
Projects
do
-
with a wish list of features.
First, to
prevent
overheating
the
tool, the
grinder
had to
run at a low
speed.Second,we
wanted to elimi-
natethe expenseof buying
a special
motor. Third, the
grinder couldn't
take up much spacein the shoP.
And
finally, it had to include a
tool rest
system that allows
you
to
quickly
andeasily
get
a
perfect
hollow
grind.
The solutionwas to use the
table
saw.We connecteda
pulley
and
belt
to the
saw arbor to
produce
a low-
speed
grinder without buying a sepa-
rate motor.
And since the
grinder
sits
on top of the table saw,it doesn't
require
a stand that takes uP extra
floor
space.Finally, the base of the
grinder made a perfect
plafform
for
adding a
tool rest with a micro-
adjustment
feature.
Now I have
to admit that what we
came up
with is a bit unusual-
looking.
(I
still
remember the look
on everyone's face
when they saw
the first
prototype.) But
you
can't
argue with the results
-
this tool
produces
an almost
Perfect
hollow
ground edge.
Hollow
grinding
the bevel
gets
the
tool sharp. But to
get
it razor'
sltarp,you'll
needto hone the bevel.
Fortunately,
this is easy to do and
doesn't
take much time. For more
information
on creating a razor-
sharpedge,
be sure to check out the
sharpeningarticle
on page28.
4,,,\
Graphic Designer
CREATTYE
RESOTJRCES
CreathnDrechnTedlkaicek
o
Projec'tDeuelofetl(enMwil<el
o
SrProjectDesigner:
KentWelsh
o
ProiectDesignen:Ted
Wong
Jr.,
Kerin C.W
.
*nf Manqer SteveCurtis
'
Slr!
O6-mn ftercJotnsr,n.
Phntogrcbhy
Dir: Iark Smothermon
BOOKS
ExecatbeEditorDouglasL
Hicks. Art Direcim ltfiaYermie
o
Senior GrabhicDeslgzer:
Chris Glowacki
CIRCUIANON
fukriberSen:ita Diredor
$ndyBaum
r
NaarBusinx Dircrtor.
GlendaK BaffIes
.
Rmewal
Managr.We Rogers
r,
ssislozf
DirectMailMgr,:Julie Greenlee
.
Asistant
Subsciftion Mgr:
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lGause
.
/socrLdzGraphitDaign Dredor
SrsieRider
o
Sr
C,raPhirDnigtlcr: CherylL Simpson
The
garden arbor
featuredon
page
6
provided
just
the
opportunity I waslooking
for. It gave
me the chanceto spenda
little time
outside.And it offered an interesting
challengeas well
-
a chanceto
try
my hand at building a large
project.
(Ihe garden
arbor stands about
eight feet tall, almost six feet
wide,
andfour feet deep.)
V\rhilethis is the largest
project
ever featured in Woodsmith,
don't
let its size fool
you.
It's designed
to
be built in small sections, none of
which are complicated to build. In
fact, there
is very little
joinery
involved, and
it's all
quite
basic
-
mortise andtenon and
half laps.
IOW-SPIID
CORPORAIE SERVICES
VicePresidentofPlanning and.Finance:lon
Macarthy
'
Controller RobinHntchinson
.
Sr.Aceount,
:
lanra"I\omas
.
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J.
Schultz
'
hoduction Dit: George
Chrrielarz
o
ProductbzAsstsfazl:SusanDicknar:'
o
Electronic
.&D: DouglasM. Li dster
t
Pro&rc'tionr{r/istr
v
Jon
Snydep Pe
prrrsInage Spac;Troy A Clark
o
New Media Manager:
GordonC.Gaippe
.
WebSiteArt Direrfor:Gene
Pederson
.
Network
Administator:NBarnes. I.S.SufrportAssistant:
Chris
Harrison
.
Prof.DenellqmentDit:
Joyce
Moore
'
H.R. Assistant:Krsten KoeleoAdzla. Assls/azt:Julia
Fish
o
Receftionists:JeanneJohnson,
SherylRjbbey
'
Buikling
Maint.: KenGriffith
Johnson
.
Ezrzz:Linda
Jones
cTechnical
Senice
Ref.: Matt TeRonde
.
Oter ksist.:
Tammy Aldini
.
Tean
Lcader:Karla Eslinger
.
Cust.Sen
Raps;IinnaCorMargoPefus,TammyTruckenbrod,
Nancy
Downey, Adam Best, Deborah 8jch
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Warehtmse:
Chrfu.
Grlson, SylviaCarey,
larry Prine
WOODSMITII STORE
ManagerDavelarson
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AssistantMazqgez:
PaulSchneider
o
SalesStaff:Pat l,owry, Jerome
Herr, Wendell Stone,
Jim
Barnett, Kathy Smith, John Johnson.
Olj6ce
Manager:YickiEdwards
The arbor isn't
the only
projectin this issuethat falls
into the
"something different" cate
gory.
The other
is the low-speed
grinder
featuredon
page20.
is
publishedbimonthly(Feb.,Apr,
June,
Aug.,Oct.,Dec.)by AugustHomePublishing
Company,2200
Grmd. DesMoines.IA50312.
Woodsmiti@ is aregistered trademilk ofAugust Home Publishing.
Coprright@ 1997Auglst Home PublishingCompilv All rights
reserved.
Subecriptions:Singlecopy:
$4.99.
One
year
subscription
(6
issues),
$24.95.
(Cmada/Foreign
add55
peryer.
U.S.tunds.)
Periodiels Postage Paid at Des Moines,IA md at additional
offices.
Po6tn$ten Sendchangeofaddressto l{oodsmrjtli,Box 37112,
Boone,
1450037-2rr2.
Subscription
QueEtions?
Write to Woodsnith,PO.Box 842.
Des
Moines IA 503049961or call 1'80G333-5075.
v
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pm.
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E-Mail: woodsmith@woodsmith.com
World Wide Web: http:,/,/w.woodsmith.com
Printed in U.SA.
2
Woodsmith
No.111
.
bior Htotnqralhr
CrayolaEnsland
WOODSMITH MAIL ORDER
Opediorrs
Diredar BobBaker. Marninb
Wr
MafuMffiusdr
o
Ctrsouer
*nite
W:
Jennie
Enos. Nat.kla
WrlGrt
A"
B'dtrrr. Wardtotm,9zpr.:Nancy
GRINDIR.
Wmdsmith@
oSSN
0164.4114)
Coxrnxrs
teolures
Arbor ......6
Woodworkingon a grandscale.Thisgraceful,outdoorproject
snnds nearly eight
feet
nII and incorporatesseueralwoodworking
techniques.The beatns&reconnected
to thepostswith mortiseand
tenon
joinery
. And theInttice sidp.
panels
usebasichalf
-lap joints.
StepStool ..14
This sturdyweekenA
project
is constructedwith tLwoughmortise
and tenon
joinery.
PIusa handypull-out step
GatdenArtor
page6
feannes
a unique
hidlnn stops)stemthat prevents
it
from
beingpullzd
out too
far.
Grinder. ...20
Ow uniqueshop-builtgrinder
allows
you
conuert
lotn
nble saw
intoa
sharpeningstation.Andit's designedwith an adjusnbletool
holder
that makes
grinding
chiselsand
plan
ironsa utap.
...
....28
From
flattening
thebackof the roolto the
finalhoning
of the
beuelededge,thisorticlewill nke you throughaII the steps
to cre-
atinga
perfect,
raTor-sharphollowgroundedge.
ip-topTool
Stand ....32
Thiseasy-to-build
project
is a greatspocesauer.The topon rhis
snnd spinsallowing)outo mount two toolson topof eachother.
And when
you're
done
,
it rollsout of theway.
Deporlmenls
Tips
&Techniques
.......18
Low.speedGrinder
Talking
Shop
.. .
34
Sources
......35
HollowGfinding
page28
No.
111
Woodsmith
Garden
Low-speed
HollowGrinding
Ff
ShopNotes
.......4
ExtengionDog
I recentlydrilledaseries
of
dogholesin thetopof my
workbenchandmounteda
woodworkingvise to the
front in order to clamp
workpiecesdown on the
topofmybench.
Theonlyproblem
ffi
t/2"-thick
stock
Securedowels with
glue
and nails
I have
is tying to clampupwork-
pieces
FIipextensiondog aroundfor longer
workpieces
ffi
thatareshorterthan
the distancebetweenthe
firstdogholeandtheedge
of
myworkbench.
Insteadof drilling more
holesin mybench,I came
up
with adifferentsolution.
I made
an "extension"
bench
dogoutofapieceof
scrapand
somedowels.
A
pair
ofholes
aredrilled
in the dog to
matchthe
spacingofthe
dogholesin
my bench.
Then a couple
of dowelsare
glued into the
holes and secured
with
nails,seeFig. 1.
(fhe
sec-
ond dowelallows
the bench
dog to spantwo dog
holes,
makingit more
stable.) And by turning
the dog
Since this dog
reaches around,I can
hold sltghfly
nearly to the edge
of the longer workpieces'
bench, it can
hold very
PhilipJocobs
short
pieces,
see
Fig. 1a.
St.Paul,Minneson
ScrewdriverExtension
Recently,I was
installing a I
grabbedmy socketset
small cabinet
and found andfoundasocketsizethat
there wasn'tenough
room fit snug over
the end of my
to
get
my hand
in the cabi- screwdriver
handle
(a
net opening to
install the twelvepoint
socket works
mounnng screws.
best).Then I simply
used
SinceI didn'thavealong-
my ratchet to tighten the
handled
screwdriver,I screws,
seeFig.1.
lookedthrough
mytoolbox
to improvise
asubstitute.
JimHouick
,
Woshing.on
in
Issue#107
of.Woodsmith.
Butwhenit came
timeto
cuttheleatherto
fit in the
bottomof thebox,
I used
adifferenttechnique.
Before cutting
the
leatherto size,I
gluedit to
a
piece
of
posterboardwith
sprayadhesive.
(It
helps
to first scuffthesurface
of
the
posterboard
wittrsand-
paperto give the adhesive
something
to
grab.)
With the
leatherfixed to
the
posterboard,I wasable
to cut it to
exact sizewith-
out worrying
about it
stretching.
Then I
just
glued
the leather
and the
posterboard
down
to the
bottom of the box.
PeterSellnn
Hudson,Massachusetts
Woodsmith
No.111
Edtnonls
Cutting
leolher
I builtthe
boxfeatured
StopBlork
Normally when I have
to
cut
several
pieces
the same
length,
I use a stop block
on my miter
gauge,
or I
clamp a block of wood to
the rip fence of my table
sawto useasa stop.
But recenfly I rvasmak-
ing a
project
that calledfor
several short
pieces.
Becauseoftheir smallsize,
I hadto comeupwith abet-
ter
(and
safer)method for
cutting these
pieces.
So what I did was to
make an altogether differ-
ent kind of stopblock. My
stopblock is adjustable
and
hasa runner that fits in
the
mitergauge slotof my
saw,
seephoto
at
right.
The
block
is
madeup of
two pieces
of
3/+rr-thick
stock. A couple
%o'Lthick
spacersare
glued
between
the two
pieces
to create a
slot for a bolt, seeFig. 1.
Then I cut 30' bevelson
one end of the block. This
createsa blunt
"ooint"
to
Epoxybrad in slot to
preventscrewfrom turning
butt
your
workpieceup to
whenusingthestopblock.
Therunnerconsfuction
is similarto that of the
block,except
center of the runner for a
machinescrew.
Amachine screw,awash-
er, and a plastic knob are
all that's neededto secure
the stopblock. By tighten-
ing the knob, the machine
screw spreadsthe runner
apart slighfly, locking it in
the miter gauge slot.
To prevent the screw
from spinning in the hole
when tightening the knob,
I epoxieda wire brad into
the screw head.The
brad
fits in the
slotofthe
runner
and
locks
the screw in
place,
see
Fig.
1a.
AIbntW.Smith
HolAen,Massachusetts
counter-
sunkholeis drilledin
the
tlohingCul-oulHeorts
I like to addsmall,heart-
shapedcutoutsto someof
the
projects
I build.The
troubleIte hadinthe
past
is
getting
alltheheartsthe
samesizeandshape.
Recently however, I
cameup with a quick and
easymethodfor making
heartcutouts.
I start
bylayingoutaline
whereI wanttheheartto
becentered.Then
usinga
Forstnerbit I drill twoover-
lappingholes
-
eachone
anequaldistance
Forstner
bit
v,,=
//
-
wastewith-.
sqoll saw
-''
fromthe
centerline,seeFig.1.
Tofinishtheheart,I
just
cut
outthe
V-shaped
-;(1'-/l_;
t/
--)
piece
atthebottom,seeFig.2.
John
kMire
Iah
-
--
ciritt
two
tiofes
gqualdistance
frdm center line
'
QUICK
TIPS
B1ASIOATE
TIP
DRIll BITIIP
I havea hard time reading
the
stampedsizesondrillbits.
SoI dip
theendofthebit inpaint,
thenwipe
offtheexcess.Thepaintfills
in the
recessesof the numbers,
making
themeasierto read.
If youwouldlike to shareanoriginal
shoptestedtip,
sendit to:
Woodsmith,
onmydustcollec-
torhave atendencyto raffle closed.
Soto hold the
gates
open, I
just
clamp on an ordinary clothespin.
(I glued
sandpaperto the
jaws
of
the
pin
to
give
it a better
Cnp.)
DauidZeidbr
Shakooee.
Iowa50312.Orififs eas
ier.FAJ(
it to usal 515-282-6741.
OruseourE-Mail:
com
If
published,you'll
receive
$30
to
$150,
depending
onthe
published
lensth.Includeabriefexplanation
andsketchor
photo.
And don't worry, we'll rewrite
thetip andredrawtheart,if necessary.Nso,
please
includeadaytime
phone
number.
Minnesota
ThomasPiazza
Vir giniaBeach,
V
irgmia
No.111
Woodsmith
thatit'ssized
tofit in themitergaugeslot
of
your
tablesaw.And the
spacersareonly
%rrthick.
Thena
s/rorldia.
Tips andTechniques,2200
GrandAvenue,
DesMoines,
Theblastgates
woodsmith
@woodsmith.
Plik z chomika:
tom.budowniczy
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