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NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 1982, No.37, $3.00
! 1 111
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thefun
of woodworking
You know how satisfying it is to make something you
want out of wood. Now, Richard Starr shows you how you
can help your child make the things he or she wants: toys,
tables, carvings and more.
WoodworkingwithKids is filled with projects kids have
WoodworkingwithKids will help you and your child (or
Whether you are a skilled woodworker or just a beginner,
actually designed and built themselves under Starr's
guidance. First comes a selection of simple projects geared
to the interests and skills of younger children. Later
chapters present more sophisticated projects for older
kids. In each case, Starr tells you clearly and precisely how
to guide your youngster from his or her first sketch all the
grandchild) get started on a partnership you'll both enjoy
for a long time to come.
To order a copy for yourself, or to senda gift, use the insert
in this issue or call toll-free, 1-80-243-7252, and use your
ln ss 52 Church Hill Rd., Box 355, Newtown, r 470
1�I
Wd ll'orking with Kids. by Richard Starr
81 1 2" x 11".216 pgs., Hardcover, $19.0
Shae
way through to the completed project. There are hundreds
of illustrations and a Tols and Techniques section
covering basic information you need to do the work.
credit card.
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FINE WOODWORKING
Editor John Kelsey
Art Director Deborah Fillion
Associate Editor Rick Mastelli
Assistant Editors Paul Bertorelli
Jim Cummins
Copy Editor Nancy Stabile
Art Assistant Roland Wolf
Editorial Assistant Linda D. Whipkey
Contributing Editors Tage Frid
R. Bruce Hoadley
Richard Starr
Simon Watts
Consulting Editors George Frank
Ian J. Kirby
A.W. Marlow
Methods of Work Jim Richey
i ne
q i
n g ·
DEPARTMENTS
NOVEMBER /DECEMBER 1982, NUMBER 37
4
14
16
22
Letters
Design Book Enty Blank
Comment
Methods of Work
42 Books
48 Adventures in Woodworking
50 Events
56 Connections
ARTICLES
62 Art Carpenter by Rick Masteli
The independent spirit of the Baulines Craftsman's Guild
69 Dovetail Jigs by Paul Bertorelli
We test three ixtures for routing carcase and drawer joints
72 How to Make a Molding Plane by Noman Vandal
Sticking with an 18th-century tool
Two Designs for Chests of Drawers
78 Chest of bags by Len Wujcik
79 Open carcase, musical drawers by Michael Pearce
80 The Guild of American Luthiers Convention by Jim Cummins
Cyanoacrylate and fellowship
82 Building a Lapstrake Boat by Simon Watts
A traditional design that's ideal for the beginner
90 Controlling shape: lofting Sea Urchin by Sam Manning
Cover: Art Carpenter bandsaws a part for a
music stand. Above, one of his wishbone
chairs, a design that exemplifies the direct,
personable character of his work. Carpenter,
of Bolinas, Calif, has been designing and
makin g fu niture for more than 30 years, and
throu g h the Baulines Craftsman's Guild has
helped to initiate a generation of woodwork­
Turning Tips
91 Advice from a mill man by R. Pey Mercurio
92 A shop-built lathe duplicator by Lawrence Churchil
93 Lathe speeds by R. Pery Mercurio
94 A Chinese Woodworker by Jason Beebe
Looking over Jeng Yee's ancient shoulder
ers. For more on the man, see p. 62.
98 Horizontal Boring Machine by Michael G. Reko, Jr.
A translating mechanism with many uses
101 Fine-Tuning Color Finishes by Don Newel
Get lustrous depth with transparent top coats
THE TAUNTON PRESS
Paul Roman, publisher; Janice A. Roman, assciate pub­
lisher; JoAnn Muir, director of adminisration; Tom Lux­
eder, business manager; Lois Beck, purchasing cordinator;
Mary Galpin, producrion cordinator; Claire M. Gamble,
ersonnel assistant; Mary Glazman, data prcessing; Batbata
Bahr, sectetay. Accounting: Irene Arfatas, mana g er; Mad­
eline Colby, Catherine Sullivan, Elaine Yamin. Advertising:
Ann Statr Wells, director; Richatd Mulligan, sales manager;
Vivian Dorman and Catole Weckesser, coordinators.
103 Woodworking With Kids by Richard Star
Making what they want introduces children to tools
Art:
Roger Batnes, design director; Kathryn Olsen, att assistant.
Books: Laura Cehanowicz Tringali, editor; Lee Hov, asso­
ciate art director; Roger Holmes, assistant editor; Deborah
Cannatella, editorial assistant. Fulfillment: Carole E. Ando,
subscription manager; Terry Thomas, assistant manager;
Rita Amen, Gloria Catson, Dorothy Dreher, Matie Johnson,
Denise Pascal, Cathy Sakolsky, Nancy Schoch, JoAnn Trai­
canti; Robert Bruschi, mailrom supervisor; Matchelle Ser­
ling, David Wass. Marketing: Ellen McGuire, sales man­
ager; Kimberly Mithun, sales corres p ondent; . Kath y Springer,
customer servICe assIstant. Production ServIces: Gary Man­
cini, manager; Annette Hilry and Deborah Mason, assistanrs;
Nancy-Lou Knapp,
Current Work
106 Seven groups show in Mendocino by Michael Pearce
108 West Virginia crosscurrents by Paul Bertoreli
110 Impressive show in San Diego by Moris Sheppard
0361-3453) is published bimonthly, January, March, May, July, September
06470.
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06470, and additional mailing ofices. Copyright 1982 b y The
112 Annual Woodcarving Show
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3
34 Questions & Answers
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Letters
I'm glad to see shop injuries and safety being reviewed again
(FWW #36). Hospitals can repair the wound. They don't
prepare you for the emotional trauma of not being able to
recall how it happened for a couple of weeks, and then the
sudden total recall in living color, which you cannot shake,
especially in the early morning hours. This is normal, I am
told, and it is how the mind copes...
-Rod Goettelmann, Vincentown, NJ.
...I take strong exception to the statement that "woodwork­
ing tools are responsible for most industrial injuries." This
condemns woodworking machines. The truth is that the users
are responsible for probably more than 90% of the injuries.
One usually finds in court that the user violated at least one
and usually several safety rules which appear in the machine
safety instructions and operating manuals ...and thus was re­
sponsible for the injury himself.
-W. McCord, Vemont American Corp., Louisvile, Ky .
Danger: The Makita lO-in. stationary miter saw, model
2400, is a potential guillotine. Today, while in operation, the
heavy spring which supports and rerurns the blade to the
open raised position snapped suddenly. This caused the entire
assembly to drop OntO the work from a height of lOin.
As one's hands are constantly in and about this area, mov­
ing debris and making slight adjustments to the workpiece,
the danger is real. . .
Deadfa l chair
by Peter Tarbox
2400 saw has been sold for five
floor, I began imagining ways of making functional objects
out of them, bringing something of the forest and its primal
magic into the human environment. I began making chairs
and stools (above), selling them at craft fairs as a way of
supplementing the winter unemployment checks. As time
passed I became more and more creatively involved and even­
rually opted for furniruremaking as a full-time livelihood.
I have always worked on a one-of-a-kind basis, but now
I'm attempting to enter the architecrural seating market (lob­
bies, condo gardens, etc.), for which I hope to produce some
standard pieces with the aid of helpers, while COntinuing to
create original designs.
I began making these furnirure sculprures without any
knowledge of the dynamics of wood shrinkage, and many of
my early creations began to develop alarming radial cracks.
After wasting an incredible amount of time and energy on
intersecting steel rods, dowels and other naive schemes to
fight the inexorable progress of tangential shrinkage, I finally
learned that I had to design with cavities that relieve shrink­
age stress, or else accept radial splitting. It was probably only
the fact that my· early pieces happened to be out of a very low
moisture content wood (incense cedar) that saved me from
having to relocate south of the border.
-Peter Tarbox, Pasadena, Calif
years with no trouble, so Bennet's broken spring appears to e an
isolared incident. However, Makita would like to hear from any­
body who's had a similar bad experience, and so would we.
...With fifty years of experience in shops I have not yet
been injured on a machine. Perhaps the assistance I once re­
ceived from a physician may help others.
On this particular job I had been pushing the schedule. It
was a doctor's office, and part-way through the work the doc­
tor called me into his existing office, saying he had something
to discuss. I sat down across from him as he sat at his desk,
and waited. He said nothing, simply leaned back in his chair.
After a few minutes, I impatiently inquired what he wanted,
because I still had a lot to do on the job and sitting there was
accomplishing nothing. He replied, "You are working too
hard and I want you to take a few minures to rest." I was
srunned. I told him that I appreciated his concern but that I
was too busy for idle conversation. He insisted that I remain
seated and do nothing.
After a few minutes he offered an explanation for this
strange confrontation: "You are well qualiied in your work
and use power tools as though they were extensions of your
hands.It is a pleasure to watch you work. But, there is some­
thing you have either forgotten or never knew. The human
body is capable of sustained activity for long periods of time,
but once it fatigues (the point where training and experience
have no effect), it is only the body's reflexes and instincts for
survival (call it 'second wind' if you like) that protect one
from injury.With sustained activity even these safeguards fail
and an accident is bound to happen. The difficulty is that we
rarely perceive when this threshold is passed."
This is the "why" that may explain Dr.Justis's advice to
never work around machines when you are tired.
-Wiliam Marsela, Lynbrook, N. Y.
One very effective loosener for rusted and corroded bolts is
Coca Cola. A friend even used it to free the piston of a
junked outboard that had long been immersed in sea water.
I have found that Renaissance polish works beautifully to
reduce friction on saw tables, plane soles, saber saw shoes and
other areas....Finally, surgical tubing provides excellent,
even pressure when you're gluing up odd-shaped pieces.
-Tom Mahnken, Del Mar, Calif
I was really enjoying Bruce Winterbon's canoe article (July)
until I gOt to the part about glassing with polyester resin.
That almost blew me out of my chair. Never, never use poly­
ester resin to laminate iberglass to woods. You must use ep­
oxy. Polyester resin has a shrinkage of around 10%, I think.
Anyway, it's very high. After one or two seasons it is a certain
bet that the skin will delaminate. This is because the stresses
I am a timber faller by trade. Fascinated by the forms and
weathered surfaces of the deadfall logs that litter the forest
4
-Peter Bennet, Ompah, ant.
EDITOR·S NOTE: We spoke with Roy Thompson, a Makita market­
ing spokesman, who says that the
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You Want
Perfect
Miter Joints
Every Time
Save Time, Order By Phone:
_
.---------------------------
.
.
.
___
I]
TOLL FREE 800-321-6840
Ohio Residents: (216) 831-6191
, ,
_
\
Yes, Ric Leichtung, please send me:
Makita 10" Power Miter Saw(s) @ $219 ....
Saw Dust 8ag(s) @ $10 .........
0 VISA
.
....
.
_______________
Good thru
Ohio Residents Add 6%% Sales Tax
o MasterCard
Get'emWithTheMakitaPower
TOTAL
NOTE: Due to size and weight, saw is shipped by
truck; freight collect. (60 Ibs.)
_ ____ _________
METHOD OF PAYMENT:
#
.. 0 Enclosed is $1.00. Please send me your
Card
You can see the quality right away ...the heavy steel casting throug hout for
chatter-free stability; the big, angle-setting handle; the sturdy guards and safety
features ...obviously a professional unit.
But the real thrill of satisfaction comes when you pul l the trigger and roar into action
...you know this is a workhorse!
Just set and lock any angle from 45° left to 45° right ...tnen zip through 4x4's or
neatly slice thin mold ing with nary a splinter. The Makita does it all.
Great safety features, too: An electric brake stops the blade in seconds and a
removable switch-lock button can keep youngsters from harm.
The big 10" saw is UL listed and double insulated; with a 4100 rpm, 115V, 12A motor.
o Send my catalogs FREE with
L E I C H T U N G ; 4944 Com merce Pkwy . 1182 F W
_________________
full-color 1983 Catalog of Fine Tools
PLUS all catalogs and new tool
bulletins FOR THE NEXT TWO YEARS.
___________ _____
%" arbor with 1" adapter ring. Dust bag is optional.
_ __ ______ _ _ _____
_______
my Miter Saw order.
______
8' cord.
...............................................................
Name
Address
And ...with most other power miter saws, the blade's extra. We include a high
quality, 10" Makita co mbination blade, a $20 value, at no extra cost.
Specially priced. Backed by our 90 day money back guarantee. You can't lose!
10" Maklta Power Miter Saw ......... .... ................. ........... . .. only $219
Saw Dust Bag
C ity
- THE r kbe nch p e " .
�----------------------------�
State
Zip
$10
��Jj ���
INDEXTOADVERTISERS
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Phon e: (216) 83 1-6 191
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Cleveland, Ohio 44128-5895
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4944 Commerce Pkwy. 1182F W
Cleveland, Ohio 44128-5895
,
45
General Woodcraft
sc.
30 . Rocky Mountain Fasteners
27
Acomb
& Moror
7
Gilliom Mfg.
54
Rosenzweig Lumber
12
Addkison Hardware
57
Glenn Wing Power Tols
. Supply
49
Ross Harpsichords
ons Ace Hardware
55
Adjustable Clamp
7
Hammermark
8
Saw Shop
23
American Machiney
12
Hardw ds of Memphis
50
The Sawmill
23
AMI
. Ball
18,27
John Harra Wd
Shop Machinist
21
Seven
23
Anson Indwais
46
Highland Hardware
49
Singley Secialty
19
Armor PrdUcS
20
Hiller Hardware
27
Smith-Hamilton Shop
29
Ball
33
The Home
12
Sterling Hardwods
20
Rudolf Bass
50
Hover Tol Works
16
Stewan-Mac Donald
20
erland's
12
Horton Brases
45
Supreme Wdworking
37
Bie<meyer Mfg.
. Supply
32
Hot Tols
7
The Taunton Press
Thoms
2, 50A,B.C,D
Bston University
6
Houe of Tols
25
Ten Plus Tols
61
ox-t
36
Frank Hubbard Inc.
36
Tennesee Hardwood
6
Btatton Machinery
to
J. Philip Humfrey
18,42
R.D.
38
Brokstone
45
Imorted Euroean Hardware
30
Tolmark
7
S.H. Browning
. Bsket Supply Co.
7
lndwtrial Abrasivs
.n
54
Toral Shop
31
Buck Brs.
18
Imemational Wdworking
25,40
Toymaker Supply
26
Bums, Inc.
49
Jegt Indwttis
32
Trend-Lines
3 9
Cane
54
W.S. Jenks
41
Tning Point
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Wendell Castle Workshop
53
Klckit
45
Unicon Universal Wods
28
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Maurice L. Condon
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Kuemel Chime Clck Works
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Univ. of NorthCrolina Prss
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Conover Wdraft Secialtis
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Watco-
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Conscanrine
Kwrer Wdworkers
37
Weird Wd
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Cowell.
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Roert
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Wstw d
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Craft Supplies
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nn Publishing
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Wezler Clamp
& H sy
19
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20
Ieichtung
& Sullivan
II
Wilke Machinery
33
Cratsmanship in Wd
46
lignomat
54
Willard Bros.
Ossis
40
heCutting Edge
57
Williams
53
Dallas Wd
37,53
Mason
WinchesterCarbide Saw
II
7
Metric Machiney
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Windsor
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:lmhorsr Instrument
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erda
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Wd
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sin Group
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Frank Mi«ermeier
min Hardw ds
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WdCarvers Supply
nr
33
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Natinal Builders Hardware
ar
13
Wd
Finishing
44
Ebac
Naive
n Saw
5�
Wd
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ducational Lumer
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Noex
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Wd
Tol
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EmerrClck
31
cidenral
41
Wd
World
n efThe Japan
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Excellnce in Wdworking
17 O
38
Wbutchr Tols
12
Fine Tol
Stote
32
Orem R
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5�
Wraft
19
Fine Tol Shos
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Fisher Hill PrducS
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Foly-elaw Co.
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26,36
Foredom El
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S
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Forrst Mfg. Co.
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Wdworkers' Store
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Fox Maple Tols
Pro Shop
54
Wdworkr's Supply
o.
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rn Wad<
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d ge
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Wdworking Machinery im
30
Frog Tol
13,39
Ring Master
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___
o Check enc losed
Kurtz Hardware Co.
19
5,47
t
24
37
Parks Wdworking Machine
�5, 57
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