The British Empire and Tibet 1900–1922 by Wendy Palace (2004).pdf

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The British Empire and Tibet,
1900–1922
In August 1904 Sir Francis Younghusband’s invasion force reached the
forbidden city of Lhasa. The British invasion of Tibet in 1903 acted as a
catalyst for change in a world transformed by revolution, war and the rise
of a new order.
The Thirteenth Dalai Lama had already fled and the approaching
winter allowed only a brief stay in the city. For Britain the decision to
station political agents inside Tibet divided the various branches of the
British Foreign Service at all levels, involving bitter conflict between the
Foreign Office in London, the viceroy and government of India, and the
China Service in Peking. For Tibet, it represented an unwelcome end to
decades of isolation and virtual independence and the beginning of a
long struggle to protect the country from Britain and China.
Using official government sources, private papers and the diaries and
memoirs of those involved, this book examines the impact of Young-
husband’s invasion and its aftermath inside Tibet and in the context
of Britain’s wider Asian policy against a background of dramatic inter-
national change.
Dr Wendy Palace is a founder member of the Tibet Society at Cambridge
University. She has worked as a Lecturer in History at Durham University
and as an associate Lecturer in History for the Open University.
RoutledgeCurzon studies in the modern history of Asia
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2 Chinese Workers
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3 The Aftermath of Partition in South Asia
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The case of the Punjab
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9 Japanese Industrialisation
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10 War and Nationalism in China
1925–1945
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11 Hong Kong in Transition
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Edited by Robert Ash, Peter Ferdinand, Brian Hook and Robin Porter
12 Japan’s Postwar Economic Recovery and Anglo-Japanese Relations,
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13 Japanese Army Stragglers and Memories of the War in Japan,
1950–1975
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14 Ending the Vietnam War
The Vietnamese Communists’ perspective
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15 The Development of the Japanese Nursing Profession
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16 Women’s Suffrage in Asia
Gender nationalism and democracy
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17 The Anglo-Japanese Alliance, 1902–1922
Phillips Payson O’Brien
18 The United States and Cambodia, 1870–1969
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20 The United States and Cambodia, 1969–2000
A troubled relationship
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‘Neo-colonialism’ or ‘disengagement’?
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26 Nationalism in Southeast Asia
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