Encyclopedia of Contemporary American Culture.pdf

ENCYCLOPEDIA OF CONTEMPORARY

AMERICAN CULTURE

ENCYCLOPEDIA OF

CONTEMPORARY AMERICAN

CULTURE

Edited by Gary W.McDonogh, Robert Gregg,

and Cindy H.Wong

London and New York

First published 2001

by Routledge

11 New Fetter Lane, London EC4P 4EE

Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada

by Routledge

29 West 35th Street, New York, NY 10001

Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group

This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2005.

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or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means,

now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording,

or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in

writing from the publishers.

British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data

A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library

Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data

Encyclopedia of contemporary American culture/edited by Gary W.

McDonogh, Robert Gregg, and Cindy H.Wong.

p. cm.

Includes bibliographical references and index.

1. United States—Civilization–1970–Encyclopedias. 2. Popular culture—

United States—Encyclopedias. I. McDonogh, Gary W. II. Gregg, Robert,

1958– III. Wong, Cindy, H., 1961–

E169.12.E49 2001

973.92’03–dc21

00–055326

ISBN 0-203-99168-0 Master e-book ISBN

ISBN 0-415-16161-4 (Print Edition)