The Complete Beatles Chronicle.pdf

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Beatles
chronicle
the
complete
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Mark Lewisohn
Harmony Books / New York
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AUTHOR'S ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
This book being the result of, in effect, 12 years ' research,
there are a huge amount of people to thank for information,
assistance and the like. So without any more ado . . .
Text from EMI's The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions EMI
Records Limited 1988.
All other text © Mark Lewisohn 1992.
Design Reed International Books Limited 1992
For assistance in the research and reporting of the Beatles' live
appearances, thanks to John Askew (Johnny Gentle), Neil Aspinall,
Tony Barrow, Art Barry, the late Mona Best, Rod Bleackley, Albert
Bonici, Brian Bowman, Johnny " Guitar " Byrne, Roy Carr, John
Cochrane, Ray Coleman, Joe Collins, Mark Cousins, Pat Daniels.
Hunter Davies, Rod Davis. Harry Dickinson, Peter Doggett, Tony
Elwood, Walter Esmond, Jack Fallon, Stan Fishman, Dave Forshaw,
Neil Foster, Bill Fraser Reid, Danny Friedman, Bob Gannon, Debbie
Geoghegan, Nigel Greenberg, Jim Gretty, Johnny Gustafson, Amo
Guzek, Maurice Haigh, Colin Hanton, Roger Howell, Li: and Jim
Hughes, Douglas Jenkins, Hilary Kay, Leslie Kearney, Fred Keight,
Brian Kelly, Spencer Leigh, Monty- Lister, Charlie McBain Jr, Mike
McCartney, Eric MacKenzie, Tony Meehan, David Moores, Chas
Newby, Jos Nicholl, Jimmy Nicol, Jos Remmerswaal, Geoff Rhind,
Mike and Elizabeth Robbins, Charles Roberts, Brian Roylance,
Eileen Ruane, Sir Jimmy Savile OBE. the late Roger Scott, Helen
Simpson, Keith Sluchansky and Eddie Suarez, David J Smith, the
late John Smith, Peter and Coral Stringfellow, Pauline Sutcliffe,
Derek Taylor, Chas Tranter, Rene van Haarlem, John Walker, Ron
Watson CBE, Bob Woodward, Graham Wootton, and all those who
wrote offering nuggets of new information after publication of The
Beatles Live' in May 1986.
For assistance from 1988 to 1991 regarding research into the
Beatles' radio, television, film and video work, thanks to John
Bauldie, David Bellan, Roy Benson, Tony Bilbow, Billy Blaney,
Tony Bramwell, Jack Breckon, Richard Buskin, Ed Butcher, Adrian
Cairns, Richard Carraro, Ray Coleman, Roy Corlett, Ivor Cutler,
Peter Doggett, Jo Durden-Smith, Frank Elliott, Naomi Fairbairn,
Michael Fentiman, Nicholas Ferguson, Denise Fraser, Rune Hallberg,
Tommy Hanley, Andy Hitchcock, Kevin Howlett, Philip Jones 013E
(the TV executive), Shelagh Jones, Julia Kent, Dave Lee, Richard
Lester, Michael Lindsay-Hogg, Mike Lowson, Jennie McClean-
Cooke, Joe McGrath, Barrie MacDonald, George and Judy Martin,
Stephen Maycock, Andrew Milton, Desmond Morris, Denis 0' Dell,
Staffan Olander, Stuart Payton, Wally Podrazik, Clive Reed, Mark
Rigby, Tim Ritchie, Susan Rolling, Norman Rossington, Brian
Roylance, Neil Shand, John Sheppard, Roger Simons, Adam Smith,
Jim Smith, David Stark, Harry Storey, Caroline Tipple,
JacquesVolcouve, Jeff Walden, Carey Wallace, Scott Wheeler, Mary
Wilcock, Muriel Young.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be
reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any
form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying,
recording, or otherwise, without the permission of the
copyright holder(s).
Published by Harmony Books,
a division of Crown Publishers Inc.,
201 East 50th Street, New York, New York 10022.
Member of the Crown Publishing Group.
Originally published in 1992 in Great Britain
by Pyramid Books an imprint of
Octopus Illustrated Publishing
Michelin House, 81 Fulham Road,
London SW3 6RB
part of Reed International Books Limited
Without wishing to appear to undervalue those who kindly rendered
special assistance with the Live.' and Sessions aspects of the overall
work — but who've already had merit mentions in those previous
publications — here is the " special thanks to " bit for the radio,
television, film and video element of this book, and for other
noteworthy help in recent years: to George Martin for his lovely
foreword; to Jon Keeble at ITC Library Sales for finding and
enabling use to view rare film; to Bill Parker at Thames Television,
preserver of the ABC/Thames written archive and optimist that it
goes to a safe home come January 1993; to Sylvia Cowling, film and
tape librarian at Granada Television and the remarkably patient
Denise Carlin in Granada's written archive; to Ruth Edge, Jenny
Keen and Sarah Hobbs at EMI for always friendly help, tea, and
uncovering a bulging boxfile of hitherto unseen recording sessions
documents; to Jamie Leasing for sleuthing the addresses of so many
long gone US concert venues; to Pier Schreuders for inspiration,
information and much, much else; to Allan Kozinn for always being
at the end of a fax line at 3.00 am New York time, audio/video tapes,
advice and, with lovely wife Johanna, fine hospitality; to Fred
Vincent for untold help and answering hundreds of questions before I
even needed to ask; and to Nell Burley at Apple Corps for being a
friendly and helpful aide, and for sharing the fruits of her marvellous
research, soon to he seen on a video machine near you. Grateful
thanks go to my agent, Bill Hamilton of A M Heath & Company, and
to Piers Murray Hill, David Heslam, Mike Evans, Anna Smith, Bryan
Dunn and Ashley Western (a real Fixer Upper) at Octopus Illustrated
Publishing.
HARMONY and colophon are trademarks of
Crown Publishers Inc.,
For assistance in the research and reporting of the Beatles' recording
sessions, thanks to Malcolm Addey, Terri Anderson, Kenn Baker,
the late John Barrett, Norman Bates, Martin Benge, Pete Best, Anil
Bhagwat, Leo Birnbaum, Chris Blair, Peter Blake. John Blocher,
Bob Boast, Peter Bown, Jerry- Boys, Tons Bramwell, Alan Brown,
Jack Brymer, John Burden, Barrie Cameron, Jenny Caswell, Clem
Cattini, George Chkiantz, the late Alan Civil, Tony Clark, Frank
Clarke, Peter Coe, Ray Coleman, Terry Condon, Hunter Davies,
Malcolm Davies, Bryan Dunn, Ruth Edge, Stuart Eltham, Geoff and
Nicole Emerick, Kenneth Essex, Jack Fallon, Eric Ford, Jim Foy,
Francisco Gaharro, Brian Gibson, Tony Gilbert, Laurie Gold, Keith
Grant, Richard Hale, Dave Harries, Derek Healey, Mike Heatley,
Sarah Hobbs, Alan Holmes, David Hughes, Ted Huntley, Bill
Jackman, Jeff Jarratt, Philip Jones OBE (the musician), Jenny Keen,
Harry Klein, Bobby Kok, John Kurlander, Richard Langham,
Richard Lush, Paul McCartney MBE, Phil McDonald, Linda
Mallarkey, George Martin CBE, David Mason, Peter Mew, Mo
Miller, Barry Morgan, Rex Morris, Harry Moss, Sarah Murgatroyd,
Mitch Murray, Piers Murray Hill, Cris Neal, Alan Parsons, Ron
Pender, Bill Povey, Ron Richards, Christine Russell, Mike Sammes,
Sidney Sax, John Scott, Ken Scott, Mike Sheady, Stephen Shingles,
Kenneth Sillito, John Skinner, Keith Slaughter, Norman Smith,
Tracie Smith, Brian Southall, Bob Street, Derek Taylor, Chris
Thomas, Eddie Thornton, John Timperley, Ken Townsend, Kathy
Varley, Peter Vince, Tony Wadsworth, Nick Webb, Andy White,
and all those who wrote offering information after publication of The
Complete Beatles Recording Sessions in September 1988.
Printed in the United States of America
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
is available upon request.
ISBN 0-517-58100-0
10987654321
Most of all, infinite love and thanks to Tarja, Oliver and Thomas,
who have so patiently put up with a stressed, tired, pre-occupied and
all too rarely present husband/father.
This book is dedicated, with love, to my late mother, who
instilled in me a keen appreciation of talent and all the other fine
things in life – especially the Beatles.
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PICTURE CREDITS
The Abergaeenny Chronicle: 113 bottom Apple/Hulton-
Deutsch Collection: 193 left, 199 right, 200 bottom, 204
right, 206 right, 207, 210, 211 top, 221, 222, 223, 225
bottom, 226, 239 bottom, 243, 262 bottom, 264 left, 264
bottom right, 265 top right, 267 top, 267 bottom. 271
Apple/Walter Shenson Films: 138, 149, 150 top left, 185
right, 186, 192
Aquarius Picture Library: 9 bottom right. 11 bottom and
bottom centre
Art Barry: 50 right
Laurie Asprey: 336
BBC Photo Library: 107, 119, 120, 133. 134, 177
Beatle City: (letter) 13 top
Ken Beaton/John Askew collection: 19 bottom
Bedford Record: 86
Albert Bonici: 95
Bootle Times: 26
Tony Bramwell: 284
Johnny Byrne: 58 bottom right
Camera Press: 7 top right. 106, 211 centre, 227 bottom,
236, 246 bottom, 312, 346
Camera Press/Apple: 331
Cheniston Roland/Mark Lewisohn collection: 19 top
Christie's: 9 bottom left, 32 top, 35 top left, 45 bottom, 62
top, 63 left, 90 top, 97, 151, 155 left. 201 centre, 213
right, 245, 265 left, 291 left, 319 bottom
The Cincinnati Enquirer: 140 top, right of centre
The Cleveland Press: 140 top, left of centre
Colorific!: 194
Commonwealth United Films: 314 bottom, 319 right
Coventry Evening Telegraph: 82
The Daily Cinema: 165 top, 198
Daily Herald: 92 bottom, 94 top
Daily Mail: 241 right
Darwen Advertiser: 98 top
Hunter Davies: 70 top
Robert Ellis: 308 right
EMI: 7 top left, bottom left and right, 54, 55 (all except
centre picture), 61 bottom left, 70 bottom, 77 left, 79, 80
left, 90 bottom, 91, 92 top, 94 bottom, 99 bottom, 102,
103, 104 bottom, 115 (all pictures), 117, 129, 146, 147,
148 top, 148 centre, 168 left, 168 right, 170. 172, 174,
175 right, 180, 183 bottom, 184. 195 left, 204 left, 209,
216 bottom, 217, 218, 219, 224, 233, 234, 235, 238 top,
242 bottom, 244, 246 top, 248, 249, 2 50, 251, 252 top,
253 left, 256, 257, 259, 260, 262 top, 288, 289, 191 right,
292, 293, 294 right, 299, 300, 303, 308 left, 313, 315 left,
319 left, 321, 322, 325. 327, 330 top, 330 right, 332
bottom, 334, 339 bottom, 342, 343, 344, 345, 349 left
Paul Fender: 36
Dave Forshaw: 67 right
Granada Television: 59, 130
Nigel Greenberg: 76 right
Maurice Haigh: 96
Richard Hale: 294 left, 295
Heswall and Neston News and Advertiser: 19 right, 27
top right
Hong Kong Tiger Standard: 162
Home Counties Newspapers: 140 bottom
David Hughes/Mark Lewisohn collection: 13 bottom
Hulton-Deutsch Collection: 9 top right, 22 right, 22 left,
89 bottom, 100, 131 left, 132 top left, 135 right, 136
right, 137 top, 142 bottom, 143, 159, 161 left, 167 left,
169, 188, 232, 237 bottom, 252 bottom, 261, 263, 266
bottom, 277 top, 279, 298, 305 bottom, 317, 318
Inverness Courier: 27
The Japan Times: 211 right
Peter Kaye: 62 bottom
Leslie Kearney/Mark Lewisohn collection: 15 left, 58
top right
Jon Keeble: 131 right
Allan Kozinn: 145 top right, 216 top left
Richard Langham: 12 3
Richard Lester: 137 bottom, 190 top
Liverpool Echo: 15 right, 16 top, 41. 42, 43, 49, 63 right,
64 right, 75 bottom, 81 right, 163 bottom right, 197, 213
left, 230 left
Liverpool Weekly News: 52 right, 58 left
London Features International: 9 top left, centre and
centre right, 11 top, 110 bottom, 145 top, 145 bottom
right, 156 bottom, 178, 179 top right, 183 top
Linda McCartney: 314 top, 324, 329 bottom, 330 bottom,
The Maidenhead Advertiser: 193 right
Manchester Evening News: 17 top
The Manila Chronicle: 212
Albert Marrion/Mark Lewisohn collection: 37 bottom,
52 left
Dick Matthew: 34, 44, 45 top, 50 top, 50 bottom left
The Melbourne Age: 163 left
Mersey Beat: 55 centre
Graham Moyle: 163 top right
New Musical Express: 225 top, 238 bottom, 275 right
Staffan Olander: 126 top
Peterborough Standard: 85
Phillips: 39, 51, 80 right, 88
Radio Times: 239 top, 268 top
Record Retailer/Spotlight Publications: 60, 61 bottom
right
Relay Photos: 264 right, 276 right, 339 top
The Reporter Group (South Lancashire Newspapers): 101
Rex Features: 2, 3 all pictures, 11 top centre, 124 bottom,
181, 214 right
Geoff Rhine) 14 right
Rhyl Journal and Advertiser: 73
Richmond, Twickenham and Barnes Herald: 189
Charles Roberts: 14 right
The San Francisco Chronicle: 201 right
The San Francisco Examiner: 140 top left
Scope Features: 114 top, 165 bottom, 166, 187,
Keith Sluchansky at Revolver: 48 left, 145 centre left,
167 right, 182 left, 182 centre, 201 top left, 227 top, 229
David J Smith: 24 left, 32 bottom
Somerset County Gazette: 265 bottom right
Sotheby's: 18, 23, 24 right, 25,28 bottom, 29, 31 top, 31
bottom right, 35 bottom right, 37 top, 48 right, 56, 57,
65, 69 left, 69 right, 71 right, 88, 89 top, 116, 132 top
right, 136 left, 154 right, 220, 237 right. 286 left, 332 top
Southport Visiter: 64 left
Stroud News and Journal: 68
Times Newspapers: 122, 127 bottom
TV Times: 127 top
Don Valentine: 82
Victoria and Albert Theatre Museum: 108 bottom
Wallasey News: 20, 27 bottom right, 28 top
West Derby Reporter: 16 top
The West London Observer: 155 right
Yorkshire Evening Post: 114 bottom
C O N T E N T S
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
...........................
4
............................................................
INTRODUCTION
6
..............................................
8
GUIDANCE NOTES
...................................
10
1957—1959
.....................................................
12
1960
................................................................
18
1961
.................................................................
30
1962
.................................................................
52
1963
.................................................................
88
1964
...............................................................
136
1965
...............................................................
180
...............................................................
1967 ................................................... ..
210
..........
236
1968
...............................................................
276
1969
...............................................................
306
1970 .........................................................
......
340
APPENDICES
.........................
Peak Chart Positions, 1962—1970
350
................
351
....................................
Chronology Of UK Radio Appearances
352
.........
354
.............
Session/Live Performance Recordings
355
Broadcast By BBC Radio
.........................
356
Other illustrations courtesy Mark Lewisohn, with
grateful thanks to Apple Corps Ltd for their assistance in
providing a number of the pictures used in this book.
Other Engagements Played
............................
357
Engagements Not Played
...............................
358
Every effort has been made to acknowledge correctly and
contact the source and/or copyright holder of each
illustration, and Pyramid apologises for any unintentional
errors or omissions, which will be corrected in future
editions of this book.
Where They Played
.......................................
359
What They Played
.........................................
361
Name Index
...................................................
366
FOREWORD
1966
A Discography, 1962—1970
Date/Composer Index Of
EMI © Recordings
Chronology Of UK TV Appearances
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